Questions — AQA C3 (172 questions)

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AQA C3 2007 January Q1
1 Use the mid-ordinate rule with four strips of equal width to find an estimate for \(\int _ { 1 } ^ { 5 } \frac { 1 } { 1 + \ln x } \mathrm {~d} x\), giving your answer to three significant figures.
(4 marks)
AQA C3 2007 January Q2
2 Describe a sequence of two geometrical transformations that maps the graph of \(y = \sec x\) onto the graph of \(y = 1 + \sec 3 x\).
AQA C3 2007 January Q3
3 The functions \(f\) and \(g\) are defined with their respective domains by $$\begin{array} { l l } \mathrm { f } ( x ) = 3 - x ^ { 2 } , & \text { for all real values of } x
\mathrm {~g} ( x ) = \frac { 2 } { x + 1 } , & \text { for real values of } x , x \neq - 1 \end{array}$$
  1. Find the range of f.
  2. The inverse of g is \(\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 }\).
    1. Find \(\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\).
    2. State the range of \(\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 }\).
  3. The composite function gf is denoted by h .
    1. Find \(\mathrm { h } ( x )\), simplifying your answer.
    2. State the greatest possible domain of h .
AQA C3 2007 January Q4
4
  1. Use integration by parts to find \(\int x \sin x \mathrm {~d} x\).
  2. Using the substitution \(u = x ^ { 2 } + 5\), or otherwise, find \(\int x \sqrt { x ^ { 2 } + 5 } \mathrm {~d} x\).
  3. The diagram shows the curve \(y = x ^ { 2 } - 9\) for \(x \geqslant 0\).
    \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{6890a681-2b7f-4853-a5f0-f88b7b435367-3_844_663_685_694} The shaded region \(R\) is bounded by the curve, the lines \(y = 1\) and \(y = 2\), and the \(y\)-axis. Find the exact value of the volume of the solid generated when the region \(R\) is rotated through \(360 ^ { \circ }\) about the \(\boldsymbol { y }\)-axis.
AQA C3 2007 January Q5
5
    1. Show that the equation $$2 \cot ^ { 2 } x + 5 \operatorname { cosec } x = 10$$ can be written in the form \(2 \operatorname { cosec } ^ { 2 } x + 5 \operatorname { cosec } x - 12 = 0\).
    2. Hence show that \(\sin x = - \frac { 1 } { 4 }\) or \(\sin x = \frac { 2 } { 3 }\).
  1. Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation $$2 \cot ^ { 2 } ( \theta - 0.1 ) + 5 \operatorname { cosec } ( \theta - 0.1 ) = 10$$ giving all values of \(\theta\) in radians to two decimal places in the interval \(- \pi < \theta < \pi\).
    (3 marks)
AQA C3 2007 January Q6
6
  1. Find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\) when:
    1. \(y = \left( 4 x ^ { 2 } + 3 x + 2 \right) ^ { 10 }\);
    2. \(y = x ^ { 2 } \tan x\).
    1. Find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } x } { \mathrm {~d} y }\) when \(x = 2 y ^ { 3 } + \ln y\).
    2. Hence find an equation of the tangent to the curve \(x = 2 y ^ { 3 } + \ln y\) at the point \(( 2,1 )\).
AQA C3 2007 January Q7
7
  1. Sketch the graph of \(y = | 2 x |\).
  2. On a separate diagram, sketch the graph of \(y = 4 - | 2 x |\), indicating the coordinates of the points where the graph crosses the coordinate axes.
  3. Solve \(4 - | 2 x | = x\).
  4. Hence, or otherwise, solve the inequality \(4 - | 2 x | > x\).
AQA C3 2007 January Q8
8 The diagram shows the curve \(y = \cos ^ { - 1 } x\) for \(- 1 \leqslant x \leqslant 1\).
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{6890a681-2b7f-4853-a5f0-f88b7b435367-4_492_698_1640_671}
  1. Write down the exact coordinates of the points \(A\) and \(B\).
  2. The equation \(\cos ^ { - 1 } x = 3 x + 1\) has only one root. Given that the root of this equation is \(\alpha\), show that \(0.1 \leqslant \alpha \leqslant 0.2\).
  3. Use the iteration \(x _ { n + 1 } = \frac { 1 } { 3 } \left( \cos ^ { - 1 } x _ { n } - 1 \right)\) with \(x _ { 1 } = 0.1\) to find the values of \(x _ { 2 } , x _ { 3 }\) and \(x _ { 4 }\), giving your answers to three decimal places.
AQA C3 2007 January Q9
9 The sketch shows the graph of \(y = 4 - \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x }\). The curve crosses the \(y\)-axis at the point \(A\) and the \(x\)-axis at the point \(B\).
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{6890a681-2b7f-4853-a5f0-f88b7b435367-5_711_921_466_557}
    1. Find \(\int \left( 4 - \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
      (2 marks)
    2. Hence show that \(\int _ { 0 } ^ { \ln 2 } \left( 4 - \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x } \right) \mathrm { d } x = 4 \ln 2 - \frac { 3 } { 2 }\).
    1. Write down the \(y\)-coordinate of \(A\).
    2. Show that \(x = \ln 2\) at \(B\).
  1. Find the equation of the normal to the curve \(y = 4 - \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x }\) at the point \(B\).
  2. Find the area of the region enclosed by the curve \(y = 4 - \mathrm { e } ^ { 2 x }\), the normal to the curve at \(B\) and the \(y\)-axis.
AQA C3 2008 January Q1
1
  1. Find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\) when:
    1. \(y = \left( 2 x ^ { 2 } - 5 x + 1 \right) ^ { 20 }\);
    2. \(y = x \cos x\).
  2. Given that $$y = \frac { x ^ { 3 } } { x - 2 }$$ show that $$\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = \frac { k x ^ { 2 } ( x - 3 ) } { ( x - 2 ) ^ { 2 } }$$ where \(k\) is a positive integer.
AQA C3 2008 January Q2
2
  1. Solve the equation \(\cot x = 2\), giving all values of \(x\) in the interval \(0 \leqslant x \leqslant 2 \pi\) in radians to two decimal places.
  2. Show that the equation \(\operatorname { cosec } ^ { 2 } x = \frac { 3 \cot x + 4 } { 2 }\) can be written as $$2 \cot ^ { 2 } x - 3 \cot x - 2 = 0$$
  3. Solve the equation \(\operatorname { cosec } ^ { 2 } x = \frac { 3 \cot x + 4 } { 2 }\), giving all values of \(x\) in the interval \(0 \leqslant x \leqslant 2 \pi\) in radians to two decimal places.
AQA C3 2008 January Q3
3 The equation $$x + ( 1 + 3 x ) ^ { \frac { 1 } { 4 } } = 0$$ has a single root, \(\alpha\).
  1. Show that \(\alpha\) lies between - 0.33 and - 0.32 .
  2. Show that the equation \(x + ( 1 + 3 x ) ^ { \frac { 1 } { 4 } } = 0\) can be rearranged into the form $$x = \frac { 1 } { 3 } \left( x ^ { 4 } - 1 \right)$$
  3. Use the iteration \(x _ { n + 1 } = \frac { \left( x _ { n } ^ { 4 } - 1 \right) } { 3 }\) with \(x _ { 1 } = - 0.3\) to find \(x _ { 4 }\), giving your answer to three significant figures.
AQA C3 2008 January Q4
4 The functions f and g are defined with their respective domains by $$\begin{array} { l l } \mathrm { f } ( x ) = x ^ { 3 } , & \text { for all real values of } x
\mathrm {~g} ( x ) = \frac { 1 } { x - 3 } , & \text { for real values of } x , x \neq 3 \end{array}$$
  1. State the range of f.
    1. Find fg(x).
    2. Solve the equation \(\operatorname { fg } ( x ) = 64\).
    1. The inverse of g is \(\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 }\). Find \(\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\).
    2. State the range of \(\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 }\).
AQA C3 2008 January Q5
5
    1. Given that \(y = 2 x ^ { 2 } - 8 x + 3\), find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\).
    2. Hence, or otherwise, find $$\int _ { 4 } ^ { 6 } \frac { x - 2 } { 2 x ^ { 2 } - 8 x + 3 } d x$$ giving your answer in the form \(k \ln 3\), where \(k\) is a rational number.
  1. Use the substitution \(u = 3 x - 1\) to find \(\int x \sqrt { 3 x - 1 } \mathrm {~d} x\), giving your answer in terms of \(x\).
AQA C3 2008 January Q6
6
  1. Sketch the curve with equation \(y = \operatorname { cosec } x\) for \(0 < x < \pi\).
  2. Use the mid-ordinate rule with four strips to find an estimate for \(\int _ { 0.1 } ^ { 0.5 } \operatorname { cosec } x \mathrm {~d} x\), giving your answer to three significant figures.
AQA C3 2008 January Q7
7
  1. Describe a sequence of two geometrical transformations that maps the graph of \(y = x ^ { 2 }\) onto the graph of \(y = 4 x ^ { 2 } - 5\).
  2. Sketch the graph of \(y = \left| 4 x ^ { 2 } - 5 \right|\), indicating the coordinates of the point where the curve crosses the \(y\)-axis.
    1. Solve the equation \(\left| 4 x ^ { 2 } - 5 \right| = 4\).
    2. Hence, or otherwise, solve the inequality \(\left| 4 x ^ { 2 } - 5 \right| \geqslant 4\).
AQA C3 2008 January Q8
8
  1. Given that \(\mathrm { e } ^ { - 2 x } = 3\), find the exact value of \(x\).
  2. Use integration by parts to find \(\int x \mathrm { e } ^ { - 2 x } \mathrm {~d} x\).
  3. A curve has equation \(y = \mathrm { e } ^ { - 2 x } + 6 x\).
    1. Find the exact values of the coordinates of the stationary point of the curve.
    2. Determine the nature of the stationary point.
    3. The region \(R\) is bounded by the curve \(y = \mathrm { e } ^ { - 2 x } + 6 x\), the \(x\)-axis and the lines \(x = 0\) and \(x = 1\). Find the volume of the solid formed when \(R\) is rotated through \(2 \pi\) radians about the \(x\)-axis, giving your answer to three significant figures.
AQA C3 2011 January Q1
1
  1. Find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\) when \(y = \left( x ^ { 3 } - 1 \right) ^ { 6 }\).
  2. A curve has equation \(y = x \ln x\).
    1. Find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\).
    2. Find an equation of the tangent to the curve \(y = x \ln x\) at the point on the curve where \(x = \mathrm { e }\).
AQA C3 2011 January Q2
2 A curve is defined by the equation \(y = \left( x ^ { 2 } - 4 \right) \ln ( x + 2 )\) for \(x \geqslant 3\).
The curve intersects the line \(y = 15\) at a single point, where \(x = \alpha\).
  1. Show that \(\alpha\) lies between 3.5 and 3.6.
  2. Show that the equation \(\left( x ^ { 2 } - 4 \right) \ln ( x + 2 ) = 15\) can be arranged into the form $$x = \pm \sqrt { 4 + \frac { 15 } { \ln ( x + 2 ) } }$$ (2 marks)
  3. Use the iteration $$x _ { n + 1 } = \sqrt { 4 + \frac { 15 } { \ln \left( x _ { n } + 2 \right) } }$$ with \(x _ { 1 } = 3.5\) to find the values of \(x _ { 2 }\) and \(x _ { 3 }\), giving your answers to three decimal places.
    (2 marks)
AQA C3 2011 January Q3
3
  1. Given that \(x = \tan ( 3 y + 1 )\) :
    1. find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } x } { \mathrm {~d} y }\) in terms of \(y\);
    2. find the value of \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\) when \(y = - \frac { 1 } { 3 }\).
  2. Sketch the graph of \(y = \tan ^ { - 1 } x\).
AQA C3 2011 January Q4
4 The functions f and g are defined with their respective domains by $$\begin{array} { l l } \mathrm { f } ( x ) = 3 \cos \frac { 1 } { 2 } x , & \text { for } 0 \leqslant x \leqslant 2 \pi
\mathrm {~g} ( x ) = | x | , & \text { for all real values of } x \end{array}$$
  1. Find the range of f .
  2. The inverse of f is \(\mathrm { f } ^ { - 1 }\).
    1. Find \(\mathrm { f } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\).
    2. Solve the equation \(\mathrm { f } ^ { - 1 } ( x ) = 1\), giving your answer in an exact form.
    1. Write down an expression for \(\mathrm { gf } ( x )\).
    2. Sketch the graph of \(y = \operatorname { gf } ( x )\) for \(0 \leqslant x \leqslant 2 \pi\).
  3. Describe a sequence of two geometrical transformations that maps the graph of \(y = \cos x\) onto the graph of \(y = 3 \cos \frac { 1 } { 2 } x\).
AQA C3 2011 January Q5
5
  1. Find \(\int \frac { 1 } { 3 + 2 x } \mathrm {~d} x\).
  2. By using integration by parts, find \(\int x \sin \frac { x } { 2 } \mathrm {~d} x\).
AQA C3 2011 January Q6
6
  1. Use the mid-ordinate rule with four strips to find an estimate for \(\int _ { 0 } ^ { 0.4 } \cos \sqrt { 3 x + 1 } \mathrm {~d} x\), giving your answer to three significant figures.
  2. Use the substitution \(u = 3 x + 1\) to find the exact value of \(\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x \sqrt { 3 x + 1 } \mathrm {~d} x\).
    (6 marks)
AQA C3 2011 January Q7
7
  1. Solve the equation \(\sec x = - 5\), giving all values of \(x\) in radians to two decimal places in the interval \(0 < x < 2 \pi\).
  2. Show that the equation $$\frac { \operatorname { cosec } x } { 1 + \operatorname { cosec } x } - \frac { \operatorname { cosec } x } { 1 - \operatorname { cosec } x } = 50$$ can be written in the form $$\sec ^ { 2 } x = 25$$
  3. Hence, or otherwise, solve the equation $$\frac { \operatorname { cosec } x } { 1 + \operatorname { cosec } x } - \frac { \operatorname { cosec } x } { 1 - \operatorname { cosec } x } = 50$$ giving all values of \(x\) in radians to two decimal places in the interval \(0 < x < 2 \pi\).
    (3 marks)
AQA C3 2011 January Q8
8
  1. Given that \(\mathrm { e } ^ { - 2 x } = 4\), find the exact value of \(x\).
  2. The diagram shows the curve \(y = 4 \mathrm { e } ^ { - 2 x } - \mathrm { e } ^ { - 4 x }\).
    \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{6761e676-48ae-47e9-9617-153342cdf5c4-9_490_1185_463_440} The curve crosses the \(y\)-axis at the point \(A\), the \(x\)-axis at the point \(B\), and has a stationary point at \(M\).
    1. State the \(y\)-coordinate of \(A\).
    2. Find the \(x\)-coordinate of \(B\), giving your answer in an exact form.
    3. Find the \(x\)-coordinate of the stationary point, \(M\), giving your answer in an exact form.
    4. The shaded region \(R\) is bounded by the curve \(y = 4 \mathrm { e } ^ { - 2 x } - \mathrm { e } ^ { - 4 x }\), the lines \(x = 0\) and \(x = \ln 2\) and the \(x\)-axis. Find the volume of the solid generated when the region \(R\) is rotated through \(360 ^ { \circ }\) about the \(x\)-axis, giving your answer in the form \(\frac { p } { q } \pi\), where \(p\) and \(q\) are integers.
      (7 marks)