Questions — OCR (4907 questions)

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OCR C1 2015 June Q7
8 marks Moderate -0.8
7
  1. Given that \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = \left( x ^ { 2 } + 3 \right) ( 5 - x )\), find \(\mathrm { f } ^ { \prime } ( x )\).
  2. Find the gradient of the curve \(y = x ^ { - \frac { 1 } { 3 } }\) at the point where \(x = - 8\).
OCR C1 2015 June Q8
9 marks Moderate -0.3
8
  1. Sketch the curve \(y = 2 x ^ { 2 } - x - 3\), giving the coordinates of all points of intersection with the axes.
  2. Hence, or otherwise, solve the inequality \(2 x ^ { 2 } - x - 3 > 0\).
  3. Given that the equation \(2 x ^ { 2 } - x - 3 = k\) has no real roots, find the set of possible values of the constant \(k\).
OCR C1 2015 June Q9
10 marks Moderate -0.3
9 The curve \(y = 2 x ^ { 3 } - a x ^ { 2 } + 8 x + 2\) passes through the point \(B\) where \(x = 4\).
  1. Given that \(B\) is a stationary point of the curve, find the value of the constant \(a\).
  2. Determine whether the stationary point \(B\) is a maximum point or a minimum point.
  3. Find the \(x\)-coordinate of the other stationary point of the curve.
OCR C1 2015 June Q10
12 marks Standard +0.3
10 A circle with centre \(C\) has equation \(x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } - 10 x + 4 y + 4 = 0\).
  1. Find the coordinates of \(C\) and the radius of the circle.
  2. Show that the tangent to the circle at the point \(P ( 8,2 )\) has equation \(3 x + 4 y = 32\).
  3. The circle meets the \(y\)-axis at \(Q\) and the tangent meets the \(y\)-axis at \(R\). Find the area of triangle \(P Q R\).
OCR C1 2016 June Q1
4 marks Easy -1.2
1
  1. Simplify \(( 2 x - 3 ) ^ { 2 } - 2 ( 3 - x ) ^ { 2 }\).
  2. Find the coefficient of \(x ^ { 3 }\) in the expansion of \(\left( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 3 x + 4 \right) \left( 5 - 2 x - x ^ { 3 } \right)\).
OCR C1 2016 June Q2
4 marks Easy -1.2
2 Express \(\frac { 3 + \sqrt { 20 } } { 3 + \sqrt { 5 } }\) in the form \(a + b \sqrt { 5 }\).
OCR C1 2016 June Q3
5 marks Moderate -0.5
3 Solve the simultaneous equations $$x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } = 34 , \quad 3 x - y + 4 = 0$$
OCR C1 2016 June Q4
5 marks Standard +0.3
4 Solve the equation \(2 y ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } } - 7 y ^ { \frac { 1 } { 4 } } + 3 = 0\).
OCR C1 2016 June Q5
5 marks Easy -1.3
5 Express the following in the form \(2 ^ { p }\).
  1. \(\left( 2 ^ { 5 } \div 2 ^ { 7 } \right) ^ { 3 }\)
  2. \(5 \times 4 ^ { \frac { 2 } { 3 } } + 3 \times 16 ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } }\)
OCR C1 2016 June Q6
6 marks Moderate -0.8
6
  1. Express \(4 + 12 x - 2 x ^ { 2 }\) in the form \(a ( x + b ) ^ { 2 } + c\).
  2. State the coordinates of the maximum point of the curve \(y = 4 + 12 x - 2 x ^ { 2 }\).
OCR C1 2016 June Q7
7 marks Moderate -0.3
7
  1. Sketch the curve \(y = x ^ { 2 } ( 3 - x )\) stating the coordinates of points of intersection with the axes.
  2. The curve \(y = x ^ { 2 } ( 3 - x )\) is translated by 2 units in the positive direction parallel to the \(x\)-axis. State the equation of the curve after it has been translated.
  3. Describe fully a transformation that transforms the curve \(y = x ^ { 2 } ( 3 - x )\) to \(y = \frac { 1 } { 2 } x ^ { 2 } ( 3 - x )\).
OCR C1 2016 June Q8
7 marks Moderate -0.8
8 A curve has equation \(y = 2 x ^ { 2 }\). The points \(A\) and \(B\) lie on the curve and have \(x\)-coordinates 5 and \(5 + h\) respectively, where \(h > 0\).
  1. Show that the gradient of the line \(A B\) is \(20 + 2 h\).
  2. Explain how the answer to part (i) relates to the gradient of the curve at \(A\).
  3. The normal to the curve at \(A\) meets the \(y\)-axis at the point \(C\). Find the \(y\)-coordinate of \(C\).
OCR C1 2016 June Q9
7 marks Standard +0.3
9 Find the set of values of \(k\) for which the equation \(x ^ { 2 } + 2 x + 11 = k ( 2 x - 1 )\) has two distinct real roots.
OCR C1 2016 June Q10
14 marks Moderate -0.3
10 \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{0ae3af7e-32cc-43fa-89bb-d6697a8f8061-3_755_905_248_580} The diagram shows the circle with equation \(x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } - 8 x - 6 y - 20 = 0\).
  1. Find the centre and radius of the circle. The circle crosses the positive \(x\)-axis at the point \(A\).
  2. Find the equation of the tangent to the circle at \(A\).
  3. A second tangent to the circle is parallel to the tangent at \(A\). Find the equation of this second tangent.
  4. Another circle has centre at the origin \(O\) and radius \(r\). This circle lies wholly inside the first circle. Find the set of possible values of \(r\).
OCR C1 2016 June Q11
8 marks Standard +0.3
11 The curve \(y = 4 x ^ { 2 } + \frac { a } { x } + 5\) has a stationary point. Find the value of the positive constant \(a\) given that the \(y\)-coordinate of the stationary point is 32 .
OCR FP3 2009 June Q1
4 marks Standard +0.3
1 Find the cube roots of \(\frac { 1 } { 2 } \sqrt { 3 } + \frac { 1 } { 2 } \mathrm { i }\), giving your answers in the form \(\cos \theta + \mathrm { i } \sin \theta\), where \(0 \leqslant \theta < 2 \pi\).
OCR FP3 2009 June Q2
5 marks Standard +0.8
2 It is given that the set of complex numbers of the form \(r \mathrm { e } ^ { \mathrm { i } \theta }\) for \(- \pi < \theta \leqslant \pi\) and \(r > 0\), under multiplication, forms a group.
  1. Write down the inverse of \(5 \mathrm { e } ^ { \frac { 1 } { 3 } \pi \mathrm { i } }\).
  2. Prove the closure property for the group.
  3. \(Z\) denotes the element \(\mathrm { e } ^ { \mathrm { i } \gamma }\), where \(\frac { 1 } { 2 } \pi < \gamma < \pi\). Express \(Z ^ { 2 }\) in the form \(\mathrm { e } ^ { \mathrm { i } \theta }\), where \(- \pi < \theta < 0\).
OCR FP3 2009 June Q3
8 marks Standard +0.8
3 A line \(l\) has equation \(\frac { x - 6 } { - 4 } = \frac { y + 7 } { 8 } = \frac { z + 10 } { 7 }\) and a plane \(p\) has equation \(3 x - 4 y - 2 z = 8\).
  1. Find the point of intersection of \(l\) and \(p\).
  2. Find the equation of the plane which contains \(l\) and is perpendicular to \(p\), giving your answer in the form \(a x + b y + c z = d\).
OCR FP3 2009 June Q4
8 marks Challenging +1.2
4 The differential equation $$\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } + \frac { 1 } { 1 - x ^ { 2 } } y = ( 1 - x ) ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } } , \quad \text { where } | x | < 1$$ can be solved by the integrating factor method.
  1. Use an appropriate result given in the List of Formulae (MF1) to show that the integrating factor can be written as \(\left( \frac { 1 + x } { 1 - x } \right) ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } }\).
  2. Hence find the solution of the differential equation for which \(y = 2\) when \(x = 0\), giving your answer in the form \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\).
OCR FP3 2009 June Q5
9 marks Challenging +1.2
5 The variables \(x\) and \(y\) satisfy the differential equation $$\frac { \mathrm { d } ^ { 2 } y } { \mathrm {~d} x ^ { 2 } } - 6 \frac { \mathrm {~d} y } { \mathrm {~d} x } + 9 y = \mathrm { e } ^ { 3 x }$$
  1. Find the complementary function.
  2. Explain briefly why there is no particular integral of either of the forms \(y = k \mathrm { e } ^ { 3 x }\) or \(y = k x \mathrm { e } ^ { 3 x }\).
  3. Given that there is a particular integral of the form \(y = k x ^ { 2 } \mathrm { e } ^ { 3 x }\), find the value of \(k\).
OCR FP3 2009 June Q6
9 marks Standard +0.8
6 The plane \(\Pi _ { 1 }\) has equation \(\mathbf { r } = \left( \begin{array} { l } 2 \\ 2 \\ 1 \end{array} \right) + \lambda \left( \begin{array} { l } 1 \\ 1 \\ 0 \end{array} \right) + \mu \left( \begin{array} { r } 1 \\ - 5 \\ - 2 \end{array} \right)\).
  1. Express the equation of \(\Pi _ { 1 }\) in the form r.n \(= p\). The plane \(\Pi _ { 2 }\) has equation \(\mathbf { r } . \left( \begin{array} { r } 7 \\ 17 \\ - 3 \end{array} \right) = 21\).
  2. Find an equation of the line of intersection of \(\Pi _ { 1 }\) and \(\Pi _ { 2 }\), giving your answer in the form \(\mathbf { r } = \mathbf { a } + t \mathbf { b }\).
OCR FP3 2009 June Q7
14 marks Challenging +1.3
7
  1. Use de Moivre's theorem to prove that $$\tan 3 \theta \equiv \frac { \tan \theta \left( 3 - \tan ^ { 2 } \theta \right) } { 1 - 3 \tan ^ { 2 } \theta } .$$
  2. (a) By putting \(\theta = \frac { 1 } { 12 } \pi\) in the identity in part (i), show that \(\tan \frac { 1 } { 12 } \pi\) is a solution of the equation $$t ^ { 3 } - 3 t ^ { 2 } - 3 t + 1 = 0 .$$ (b) Hence show that \(\tan \frac { 1 } { 12 } \pi = 2 - \sqrt { 3 }\).
  3. Use the substitution \(t = \tan \theta\) to show that $$\int _ { 0 } ^ { 2 - \sqrt { 3 } } \frac { t \left( 3 - t ^ { 2 } \right) } { \left( 1 - 3 t ^ { 2 } \right) \left( 1 + t ^ { 2 } \right) } \mathrm { d } t = a \ln b$$ where \(a\) and \(b\) are positive constants to be determined.
OCR FP3 2009 June Q8
15 marks Challenging +1.8
8 A multiplicative group \(Q\) of order 8 has elements \(\left\{ e , p , p ^ { 2 } , p ^ { 3 } , a , a p , a p ^ { 2 } , a p ^ { 3 } \right\}\), where \(e\) is the identity. The elements have the properties \(p ^ { 4 } = e\) and \(a ^ { 2 } = p ^ { 2 } = ( a p ) ^ { 2 }\).
  1. Prove that \(a = p a p\) and that \(p = a p a\).
  2. Find the order of each of the elements \(p ^ { 2 } , a , a p , a p ^ { 2 }\).
  3. Prove that \(\left\{ e , a , p ^ { 2 } , a p ^ { 2 } \right\}\) is a subgroup of \(Q\).
  4. Determine whether \(Q\) is a commutative group.
OCR FP3 2016 June Q1
6 marks Standard +0.3
1 In this question, give all non-real numbers in the form \(r \mathrm { e } ^ { \mathrm { i } \theta }\) where \(r > 0\) and \(0 < \theta < 2 \pi\).
  1. Solve \(z ^ { 5 } = 1\).
  2. Hence, or otherwise, solve \(z ^ { 5 } + 32 = 0\). Sketch an Argand diagram showing the roots.
OCR FP3 2016 June Q2
4 marks Standard +0.8
2 Find the shortest distance between the lines \(\mathbf { r } = \left( \begin{array} { l } 2 \\ 1 \\ 0 \end{array} \right) + \lambda \left( \begin{array} { c } 1 \\ 2 \\ - 1 \end{array} \right)\) and \(\mathbf { r } = \left( \begin{array} { c } - 1 \\ 1 \\ 2 \end{array} \right) + \mu \left( \begin{array} { l } 3 \\ 0 \\ 1 \end{array} \right)\).