Questions C2 (1410 questions)

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OCR MEI C2 Q4
Moderate -0.8
4 Fig. 2 shows the coordinates at certain points on a curve. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{f56da008-e7f5-45b9-8db8-e2ba09ab0161-3_646_1149_285_530} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 2}
\end{figure} Use the trapezium rule with 6 strips to calculate an estimate of the area of the region bounded by this curve and the axes.
OCR MEI C2 Q5
Standard +0.3
5 Fig. 10 shows a sketch of the graph of \(y = 7 x - x ^ { 2 } - 6\). \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{f56da008-e7f5-45b9-8db8-e2ba09ab0161-4_608_908_290_663} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 10}
\end{figure}
  1. Find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\) and hence find the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point on the curve where \(x = 2\). Show that this tangent crosses the \(x\)-axis where \(x = \frac { 2 } { 3 }\).
  2. Show that the curve crosses the \(x\)-axis where \(x = 1\) and find the \(x\)-coordinate of the other point of intersection of the curve with the \(x\)-axis.
  3. Find \(\int _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \left( 7 x - x ^ { 2 } - 6 \right) \mathrm { d } x\). Hence find the area of the region bounded by the curve, the tangent and the \(x\)-axis, shown shaded on Fig. 10.
OCR MEI C2 Q1
Moderate -0.8
1
  1. \begin{figure}[h]
    \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{1a6d059d-8ab8-41e0-8bf3-54e248f820e4-1_650_759_252_762} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 12}
    \end{figure} Fig. 12 shows part of the curve \(y = x ^ { 4 }\) and the line \(y = 8 x\), which intersect at the origin and the point P .
    (A) Find the coordinates of P , and show that the area of triangle OPQ is 16 square units.
    (B) Find the area of the region bounded by the line and the curve.
  2. You are given that \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = x ^ { 4 }\).
    (A) Complete this identity for \(\mathrm { f } ( x + h )\). $$\mathrm { f } ( x + h ) = ( x + h ) ^ { 4 } = x ^ { 4 } + 4 x ^ { 3 } h + \ldots$$ (B) Simplify \(\frac { \mathrm { f } ( x + h ) - \mathrm { f } ( x ) } { h }\).
    (C) Find \(\lim _ { h \rightarrow 0 } \frac { \mathrm { f } ( x + h ) - \mathrm { f } ( x ) } { h }\).
    (D) State what this limit represents.
OCR MEI C2 Q2
5 marks Moderate -0.8
2 \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{1a6d059d-8ab8-41e0-8bf3-54e248f820e4-2_622_979_232_553} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 4}
\end{figure} Fig. 4 shows a curve which passes through the points shown in the following table.
\(x\)11.522.533.54
\(y\)8.26.45.55.04.74.44.2
Use the trapezium rule with 6 strips to estimate the area of the region bounded by the curve, the lines \(x = 1\) and \(x = 4\), and the \(x\)-axis. State, with a reason, whether the trapezium rule gives an overestimate or an underestimate of the area of this region.
[0pt] [5]
OCR MEI C2 Q3
5 marks Moderate -0.3
3
  1. A tunnel is 100 m long. Its cross-section, shown in Fig. 9.1, is modelled by the curve $$y = \frac { 1 } { 4 } \left( 10 x - x ^ { 2 } \right) ,$$ where \(x\) and \(y\) are horizontal and vertical distances in metres. \begin{figure}[h]
    \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{1a6d059d-8ab8-41e0-8bf3-54e248f820e4-3_512_819_493_700} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 9.1}
    \end{figure} Using this model,
    (A) find the greatest height of the tunnel,
    (B) explain why \(100 \int _ { 0 } ^ { 10 } y \mathrm {~d} x\) gives the volume, in cubic metres, of earth removed to make the tunnel. Calculate this volume.
    [0pt] [5]
  2. The roof of the tunnel is re-shaped to allow for larger vehicles. Fig. 9.2 shows the new crosssection. \begin{figure}[h]
    \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{1a6d059d-8ab8-41e0-8bf3-54e248f820e4-3_506_942_1703_629} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Not to scale}
    \end{figure} Fig. 9.2 Use the trapezium rule with 5 strips to estimate the new cross-sectional area.
    Hence estimate the volume of earth removed when the tunnel is re-shaped.
OCR MEI C2 Q1
Easy -1.8
1 Find \(\int 7 x ^ { \frac { 5 } { 2 } } \mathrm {~d} x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q2
Moderate -0.8
2 The gradient of a curve is given by \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = \frac { 18 } { x ^ { 3 } } + 2\). The curve passes through the point \(( 3,6 )\). Find the
equation of the curve. equation of the curve.
OCR MEI C2 Q3
Moderate -0.8
3 The gradient of a curve is given by \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = 6 x ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } } - 5\). Given also that the curve passes through the point (4, 20), find the equation of the curve.
OCR MEI C2 Q4
Easy -1.2
4 Find \(\int _ { 2 } ^ { 5 } \left( 2 x ^ { 3 } + 3 \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q5
Moderate -0.8
5 The gradient of a curve is given by \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = 6 \sqrt { x } - 2\). Given also that the curve passes through the point \(( 9,4 )\), find the equation of the curve.
OCR MEI C2 Q6
Moderate -0.8
6 Find \(\int _ { 2 } ^ { 5 } \left( 1 - \frac { 6 } { x ^ { 3 } } \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q7
Easy -1.2
7 Find \(\int _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \left( 12 x ^ { 5 } + 5 \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q9
Moderate -0.8
9 A curve has gradient given by \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = 6 \sqrt { x }\). Find the equation of the curve, given that it passes through the point \(( 9,105 )\).
OCR MEI C2 Q10
Moderate -0.8
10 Find \(\int _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \left( \begin{array} { l l } x ^ { 4 } & \frac { 3 } { x ^ { 2 } } + 1 \end{array} \right) \mathrm { d } x\), showing your working.
OCR MEI C2 Q11
Easy -1.8
11 Find \(\int 30 x ^ { \frac { 3 } { 2 } } \mathrm {~d} x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q12
Easy -1.3
12 Find \(\int \left( x ^ { 5 } + 10 x ^ { \frac { 3 } { 2 } } \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q1
Easy -1.2
1 Find \(\int \left( 3 x ^ { 5 } + 2 x ^ { - \frac { 1 } { 2 } } \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q2
Moderate -0.3
2 \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{f44e12ce-6725-4922-be03-902a01716980-1_766_1017_517_602} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 11}
\end{figure} Fig. 11 shows the curve \(y = x ^ { 3 } - 3 x ^ { 2 } - x + 3\).
  1. Use calculus to find \(\int _ { 1 } ^ { 3 } \left( x ^ { 3 } - 3 x ^ { 2 } - x + 3 \right) \mathrm { d } x\) and state what this represents.
  2. Find the \(x\)-coordinates of the turning points of the curve \(y = x ^ { 3 } - 3 x ^ { 2 } - x + 3\), giving your answers in surd form. Hence state the set of values of \(x\) for which \(y = x ^ { 3 } - 3 x ^ { 2 } - x + 3\) is a decreasing function.
OCR MEI C2 Q3
Easy -1.2
3 Find \(\int \left( x - \frac { 3 } { x ^ { 2 } } \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q4
Easy -1.2
4 Find \(\int \left( 20 x ^ { 4 } + 6 x ^ { - \frac { 3 } { 2 } } \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q6
Easy -1.2
6 Find \(\int \left( x ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } } + \frac { 6 } { x ^ { 3 } } \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q7
Easy -1.2
7 Find \(\int \left( x ^ { 3 } + \frac { 1 } { x ^ { 3 } } \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 Q8
Easy -1.8
8
  1. Differentiate \(12 \sqrt [ 3 ] { x }\).
  2. Integrate \(\frac { 6 } { x ^ { 3 } }\).
OCR MEI C2 Q1
Moderate -0.8
1 An arithmetic progression has tenth term 11.1 and fiftieth term 7.1. Find the first term and the common difference. Find also the sum of the first fifty terms of the progression.
OCR MEI C2 Q2
Moderate -0.3
2 Jill has 3 daughters and no sons. They are generation 1 of Jill's descendants.
Each of her daughters has 3 daughters and no sons. Jill's 9 granddaughters are generation 2 of her descendants. Each of her granddaughters has 3 daughters and no sons; they are descendant generation 3. Jill decides to investigate what would happen if this pattern continues, with each descendant having 3 daughters and no sons.
  1. How many of Jill's descendants would there be in generation 8 ?
  2. How many of Jill's descendants would there be altogether in the first 15 generations?
  3. After \(n\) generations, Jill would have over a million descendants altogether. Show that \(n\) satisfies the inequality $$n > \frac { \log _ { 10 } 2000003 } { \log _ { 10 } 3 } - 1$$ Hence find the least possible value of \(n\).
  4. How many fewer descendants would Jill have altogether in 15 generations if instead of having 3 daughters, she and each subsequent descendant has 2 daughters?