Questions — OCR MEI C2 (454 questions)

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OCR MEI C2 2007 June Q7
7
  1. Sketch the graph of \(y = 3 ^ { x }\).
  2. Use logarithms to solve the equation \(3 ^ { x } = 20\). Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places.
OCR MEI C2 2007 June Q8
8
  1. Show that the equation \(2 \cos ^ { 2 } \theta + 7 \sin \theta = 5\) may be written in the form $$2 \sin ^ { 2 } \theta - 7 \sin \theta + 3 = 0$$
  2. By factorising this quadratic equation, solve the equation for values of \(\theta\) between \(0 ^ { \circ }\) and \(180 ^ { \circ }\). Section B (36 marks)
OCR MEI C2 2007 June Q9
9 The equation of a cubic curve is \(y = 2 x ^ { 3 } - 9 x ^ { 2 } + 12 x - 2\).
  1. Find \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x }\) and show that the tangent to the curve when \(x = 3\) passes through the point \(( - 1 , - 41 )\).
  2. Use calculus to find the coordinates of the turning points of the curve. You need not distinguish between the maximum and minimum.
  3. Sketch the curve, given that the only real root of \(2 x ^ { 3 } - 9 x ^ { 2 } + 12 x - 2 = 0\) is \(x = 0.2\) correct to 1 decimal place.
OCR MEI C2 2007 June Q10
10 Fig. 10 shows the speed of a car, in metres per second, during one minute, measured at 10-second intervals. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{2bdf241f-4538-4227-ba00-fe843d1b3aca-4_732_748_379_657} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 10}
\end{figure} The measured speeds are shown below.
Time \(( t\) seconds \()\)0102030405060
Speed \(\left( v \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 } \right)\)28191411121622
  1. Use the trapezium rule with 6 strips to find an estimate of the area of the region bounded by the curve, the line \(t = 60\) and the axes. [This area represents the distance travelled by the car.]
  2. Explain why your calculation in part (i) gives an overestimate for this area. Use appropriate rectangles to calculate an underestimate for this area. The speed of the car may be modelled by \(v = 28 - t + 0.015 t ^ { 2 }\).
  3. Show that the difference between the value given by the model when \(t = 10\) and the measured value is less than \(3 \%\) of the measured value.
  4. According to this model, the distance travelled by the car is $$\int _ { 0 } ^ { 60 } \left( 28 - t + 0.015 t ^ { 2 } \right) \mathrm { d } t$$ Find this distance.
OCR MEI C2 2007 June Q11
11
  1. André is playing a game where he makes piles of counters. He puts 3 counters in the first pile. Each successive pile he makes has 2 more counters in it than the previous one.
    1. How many counters are there in his sixth pile?
    2. André makes ten piles of counters. How many counters has he used altogether?
  2. In another game, played with an ordinary fair die and counters, Betty needs to throw a six to start. The probability \(\mathrm { P } _ { n }\) of Betty starting on her \(n\)th throw is given by $$P _ { n } = \frac { 1 } { 6 } \times \left( \frac { 5 } { 6 } \right) ^ { n - 1 }$$
    1. Calculate \(\mathrm { P } _ { 4 }\). Give your answer as a fraction.
    2. The values \(\mathrm { P } _ { 1 } , \mathrm { P } _ { 2 } , \mathrm { P } _ { 3 } , \ldots\) form an infinite geometric progression. State the first term and the common ratio of this progression. Hence show that \(\mathrm { P } _ { 1 } + \mathrm { P } _ { 2 } + \mathrm { P } _ { 3 } + \ldots = 1\).
    3. Given that \(\mathrm { P } _ { n } < 0.001\), show that \(n\) satisfies the inequality $$n > \frac { \log _ { 10 } 0.006 } { \log _ { 10 } \left( \frac { 5 } { 6 } \right) } + 1$$ Hence find the least value of \(n\) for which \(\mathrm { P } _ { n } < 0.001\).
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q1
1 Use an isosceles right-angled triangle to show that \(\cos 45 ^ { \circ } = \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } }\).
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q2
2 Find \(\int _ { 1 } ^ { 2 } \left( 12 x ^ { 5 } + 5 \right) \mathrm { d } x\).
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q3
3
  1. Find \(\sum _ { k = 3 } ^ { 8 } \left( k ^ { 2 } - 1 \right)\).
  2. State whether the sequence with \(k\) th term \(k ^ { 2 } - 1\) is convergent or divergent, giving a reason for your answer.
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q4
4 A sector of a circle of radius 18.0 cm has arc length 43.2 cm .
  1. Find in radians the angle of the sector.
  2. Find this angle in degrees, giving your answer to the nearest degree.
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q5
5
  1. On the same axes, sketch the graphs of \(y = \cos x\) and \(y = \cos 2 x\) for values of \(x\) from 0 to \(2 \pi\).
  2. Describe the transformation which maps the graph of \(y = \cos x\) onto the graph of \(y = 3 \cos x\).
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q6
6 Use calculus to find the \(x\)-coordinates of the turning points of the curve \(y = x ^ { 3 } - 6 x ^ { 2 } - 15 x\). Hence find the set of values of \(x\) for which \(x ^ { 3 } - 6 x ^ { 2 } - 15 x\) is an increasing function.
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q7
7 Show that the equation \(4 \cos ^ { 2 } \theta = 4 - \sin \theta\) may be written in the form $$4 \sin ^ { 2 } \theta - \sin \theta = 0$$ Hence solve the equation \(4 \cos ^ { 2 } \theta = 4 - \sin \theta\) for \(0 ^ { \circ } \leqslant \theta \leqslant 180 ^ { \circ }\).
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q8
8 The gradient of a curve is \(3 \sqrt { x } - 5\). The curve passes through the point ( 4,6 ). Find the equation of the curve.
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q9
9 Simplify
  1. \(10 - 3 \log _ { a } a\),
  2. \(\frac { \log _ { 10 } a ^ { 5 } + \log _ { 10 } \sqrt { a } } { \log _ { 10 } a }\). Section B (36 marks)
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q11
11
  1. In a 'Make Ten' quiz game, contestants get \(\pounds 10\) for answering the first question correctly, then a further \(\pounds 20\) for the second question, then a further \(\pounds 30\) for the third, and so on, until they get a question wrong and are out of the game.
    (A) Haroon answers six questions correctly. Show that he receives a total of \(\pounds 210\).
    (B) State, in a simple form, a formula for the total amount received by a contestant who answers \(n\) questions correctly. Hence find the value of \(n\) for a contestant who receives \(\pounds 10350\) from this game.
  2. In a 'Double Your Money' quiz game, contestants get \(\pounds 5\) for answering the first question correctly, then a further \(\pounds 10\) for the second question, then a further \(\pounds 20\) for the third, and so on doubling the amount for each question until they get a question wrong and are out of the game.
    (A) Gary received \(\pounds 75\) from the game. How many questions did he get right?
    (B) Bethan answered 9 questions correctly. How much did she receive from the game?
    (C) State a formula for the total amount received by a contestant who answers \(n\) questions correctly. Hence find the value of \(n\) for a contestant in this game who receives \(\pounds 2621435\).
OCR MEI C2 2009 June Q12
12
  1. Calculate the gradient of the chord joining the points on the curve \(y = x ^ { 2 } - 7\) for which \(x = 3\) and \(x = 3.1\).
  2. Given that \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = x ^ { 2 } - 7\), find and simplify \(\frac { \mathrm { f } ( 3 + h ) - \mathrm { f } ( 3 ) } { h }\).
  3. Use your result in part (ii) to find the gradient of \(y = x ^ { 2 } - 7\) at the point where \(x = 3\), showing your reasoning.
  4. Find the equation of the tangent to the curve \(y = x ^ { 2 } - 7\) at the point where \(x = 3\).
  5. This tangent crosses the \(x\)-axis at the point P . The curve crosses the positive \(x\)-axis at the point Q . Find the distance PQ , giving your answer correct to 3 decimal places.
OCR MEI C2 Q1
1 The gradient of a curve is given by \(\frac { \mathrm { d } y } { \mathrm {~d} x } = 2 - 5 x\).
Find the equation of the curve given that it passes through the point \(( 0,1 )\).
OCR MEI C2 Q2
2
  1. Write \(\log _ { 2 } 5 + \log _ { 2 } 1.6\) as an integer.
  2. Solve the equation \(2 ^ { x } = 3\), giving your answer correct to 4 decimal places.
OCR MEI C2 Q3
3 On his \(1 ^ { \text {st } }\) birthday, John was given \(\pounds 5\) by his Uncle Fred. On each succeeding birthday, Uncle Fred gave a sum of money that was \(\pounds 3\) more than the amount he gave on the last birthday.
  1. How much did Uncle Fred give John on his \(8 { } ^ { \text {th } }\) birthday?
  2. On what birthday did the gift from Uncle Fred result in the total sum given on all birthdays exceeding £200?
OCR MEI C2 Q4
4 Find the equation of the tangent to the curve \(y = x ^ { 3 } + 2 x - 7\) at the point where it cuts the \(y\) axis.
OCR MEI C2 Q5
5
  1. Express \(2 \sin ^ { 2 } \theta + 3 \cos \theta\) as a quadratic function of \(\cos \theta\).
  2. Hence solve the equation \(2 \sin ^ { 2 } \theta + 3 \cos \theta = 3\), giving all values of \(\theta\) correct to the nearest degree in the range \(0 ^ { \circ } \leq \theta \leq 360 ^ { \circ }\).
OCR MEI C2 Q6
6 The angle of a sector of a circle is 2 radians and the length of the arc of the sector is 45 cm .
Find
  1. the radius of the circle,
  2. the area of the sector.
OCR MEI C2 Q7
7 The first two terms of a geometric series are 5 and 4.
Find
  1. the sum of the first 10 terms,
  2. the sum to infinity.
OCR MEI C2 Q8
8 In the triangle \(\mathrm { ABC } , \mathrm { AB } = 5 \mathrm {~cm} , \mathrm { AC } = 6 \mathrm {~cm}\) and angle \(\mathrm { BAC } = 110 ^ { \circ }\).
Find the length of the side BC .
OCR MEI C2 Q9
9 The equation of a curve is given by \(y = ( x - 1 ) ^ { 2 } ( x + 2 )\).
  1. Write \(( x - 1 ) ^ { 2 } ( x + 2 )\) in the form \(x ^ { 3 } + p x ^ { 2 } + q x + r\) where \(p , q\) and \(r\) are to be determined.
  2. Show that the curve \(y = ( x - 1 ) ^ { 2 } ( x + 2 )\) has a maximum point when \(x = - 1\) and find the coordinates of the minimum point.
  3. Sketch the curve \(y = ( x - 1 ) ^ { 2 } ( x + 2 )\).
  4. For what values of \(k\) does \(( x - 1 ) ^ { 2 } ( x + 2 ) = k\) have exactly one root.