OCR MEI C2 2007 June — Question 7 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Year2007
SessionJune
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicExponential Functions
TypeSolve exponential equation using logarithms
DifficultyEasy -1.2 This is a straightforward two-part question requiring a basic exponential sketch and routine application of logarithms to solve 3^x = 20. Both parts are standard textbook exercises with no problem-solving required—just direct recall and application of logarithm laws. Significantly easier than average A-level questions.
Spec1.06a Exponential function: a^x and e^x graphs and properties1.06f Laws of logarithms: addition, subtraction, power rules1.06g Equations with exponentials: solve a^x = b

7
  1. Sketch the graph of \(y = 3 ^ { x }\).
  2. Use logarithms to solve the equation \(3 ^ { x } = 20\). Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places.

Question 7:
AnswerMarks
(i) Correct shape through \((0,1)\), increasing, asymptote at \(y=0\)B1 B1
(ii) \(x\log 3 = \log 20\)M1
\(x = \frac{\log 20}{\log 3}\)M1
\(x = 2.73\)A1
## Question 7:

**(i)** Correct shape through $(0,1)$, increasing, asymptote at $y=0$ | B1 B1 |

**(ii)** $x\log 3 = \log 20$ | M1 |

$x = \frac{\log 20}{\log 3}$ | M1 |

$x = 2.73$ | A1 |

---
7 (i) Sketch the graph of $y = 3 ^ { x }$.\\
(ii) Use logarithms to solve the equation $3 ^ { x } = 20$. Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C2 2007 Q7 [5]}}