OCR MEI C2 — Question 2 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicExponential Equations & Modelling
TypeSimple exponential equation solving
DifficultyEasy -1.2 This question tests basic logarithm laws and simple exponential equation solving using logarithms. Part (i) is straightforward application of log addition (log 5 + log 1.6 = log 8 = 3), and part (ii) is a standard textbook exercise requiring taking logs of both sides. Both parts are routine recall with minimal problem-solving, making this easier than average.
Spec1.06f Laws of logarithms: addition, subtraction, power rules1.06g Equations with exponentials: solve a^x = b

2
  1. Write \(\log _ { 2 } 5 + \log _ { 2 } 1.6\) as an integer.
  2. Solve the equation \(2 ^ { x } = 3\), giving your answer correct to 4 decimal places.

Question 2:
Part (i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(\log_2 5 + \log_2 1.6 = \log_2 5 \times 1.6\)M1
\(= \log_2 8 = 3\)A1 [2]
Part (ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(2^x = 3 \Rightarrow x\ln 2 = \ln 3\)M1
\(\Rightarrow x = \frac{\ln 3}{\ln 2}\)A1
\(\approx 1.5850\)A1 [3]
## Question 2:

### Part (i):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $\log_2 5 + \log_2 1.6 = \log_2 5 \times 1.6$ | M1 | |
| $= \log_2 8 = 3$ | A1 | **[2]** |

### Part (ii):

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $2^x = 3 \Rightarrow x\ln 2 = \ln 3$ | M1 | |
| $\Rightarrow x = \frac{\ln 3}{\ln 2}$ | A1 | |
| $\approx 1.5850$ | A1 | **[3]** |

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2 (i) Write $\log _ { 2 } 5 + \log _ { 2 } 1.6$ as an integer.\\
(ii) Solve the equation $2 ^ { x } = 3$, giving your answer correct to 4 decimal places.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C2  Q2 [5]}}