\includegraphics{figure_3}
A woman runs from \(A\) to \(B\), then from \(B\) to \(A\) and then from \(A\) to \(B\) again, on a straight track, taking 90 s. The woman runs at a constant speed throughout. Fig. 1 shows the \((t, v)\) graph for the woman.
- Find the total distance run by the woman. [3]
- Find the distance of the woman from \(A\) when \(t = 50\) and when \(t = 80\), [3]
\includegraphics{figure_4}
At time \(t = 0\), a child also starts to move, from \(A\), along \(AB\). The child walks at a constant speed for the first 50 s and then at an increasing speed for the next 40 s. Fig. 2 shows the \((t, v)\) graph for the child; it consists of two straight line segments.
- At time \(t = 50\), the woman and the child pass each other, moving in opposite directions. Find the speed of the child during the first 50 s. [3]
- At time \(t = 80\), the woman overtakes the child. Find the speed of the child at this instant. [3]