CAIE FP1 2009 November — Question 3 8 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2009
SessionNovember
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicPolynomial Division & Manipulation
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward Further Pure 1 question on rational functions requiring standard techniques: finding intercepts by substitution, identifying vertical asymptote from denominator, and polynomial division for oblique asymptote. While it's Further Maths content, the methods are routine and well-practiced, making it slightly easier than average overall but harder than typical Core questions.
Spec1.02k Simplify rational expressions: factorising, cancelling, algebraic division1.02n Sketch curves: simple equations including polynomials1.02o Sketch reciprocal curves: y=a/x and y=a/x^2

3 The curve \(C\) has equation $$y = \frac { x ^ { 2 } - 5 x + 4 } { x + 1 }$$
  1. Obtain the coordinates of the points of intersection of \(C\) with the axes.
  2. Obtain the equation of each of the asymptotes of \(C\).
  3. Draw a sketch of \(C\).

AnswerMarks
(i) \((1.0), (4,0)\)B1
\((0,4)\)B1
(ii) One asymptote is \(x = -1\)B1
\(y = x - 6 + 10/(x+1)\)M1
Other asymptote: \(y = x - 6\)A1
(iii) Sketch:
Axes and asymptotesB1
Upper branch: Correct location and orientationB1
Lower branch correctly located and orientatedB1
(i) $(1.0), (4,0)$ | B1 |
$(0,4)$ | B1 |

(ii) One asymptote is $x = -1$ | B1 |
$y = x - 6 + 10/(x+1)$ | M1 |
Other asymptote: $y = x - 6$ | A1 |

(iii) Sketch: | |
Axes and asymptotes | B1 |
Upper branch: Correct location and orientation | B1 |
Lower branch correctly located and orientated | B1 |
3 The curve $C$ has equation

$$y = \frac { x ^ { 2 } - 5 x + 4 } { x + 1 }$$

(i) Obtain the coordinates of the points of intersection of $C$ with the axes.\\
(ii) Obtain the equation of each of the asymptotes of $C$.\\
(iii) Draw a sketch of $C$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE FP1 2009 Q3 [8]}}