OCR MEI Further Mechanics Major 2021 November — Question 2 4 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleFurther Mechanics Major (Further Mechanics Major)
Year2021
SessionNovember
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCentre of Mass 1
TypeParticles at coordinate positions
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward application of the centre of mass formula for discrete particles. Students simply substitute the given masses and coordinates into x̄ = Σ(mx)/Σm and ȳ = Σ(my)/Σm, requiring only arithmetic calculation with no problem-solving or conceptual insight needed.
Spec6.04b Find centre of mass: using symmetry6.04c Composite bodies: centre of mass

2 The diagram shows a system of three particles of masses \(3 m , 5 m\) and \(2 m\) situated in the \(x - y\) plane at the points \(\mathrm { A } ( 1,2 ) , \mathrm { B } ( 2 , - 2 )\) and \(\mathrm { C } ( 5,3 )\) respectively.
Determine the coordinates of the centre of mass of the system of particles.

Question 2:
AnswerMarks
210mx = 1(3m) + 2(5m) + 5(2m)
x = 2.3
10my = 2(3m) + (−2)(5m) + 3(2m)
AnswerMarks
y = 0.2M1
A1
M1
A1
AnswerMarks
[4]1.1
1.1
1.1
AnswerMarks
1.1Use of x ∑m = ∑ x m
i i i
cao
Use of y ∑m = ∑ y m
i i i
cao
Question 2:
2 | 10mx = 1(3m) + 2(5m) + 5(2m)
x = 2.3
10my = 2(3m) + (−2)(5m) + 3(2m)
y = 0.2 | M1
A1
M1
A1
[4] | 1.1
1.1
1.1
1.1 | Use of x ∑m = ∑ x m
i i i
cao
Use of y ∑m = ∑ y m
i i i
cao
2 The diagram shows a system of three particles of masses $3 m , 5 m$ and $2 m$ situated in the $x - y$ plane at the points $\mathrm { A } ( 1,2 ) , \mathrm { B } ( 2 , - 2 )$ and $\mathrm { C } ( 5,3 )$ respectively.\\
\begin{tikzpicture}[>=latex, x=1cm, y=1cm]

    % Draw the background grid
    \draw[dotted, gray!80, step=1] (0,-3) grid (6,4);

    % Draw the axes
    \draw[->, thick] (0,-3.2) -- (0,4.6) node[above] {$y$};
    \draw[->, thick] (0,0) -- (6.8,0) node[right] {$x$};

    % Origin label
    \node[below left=1pt] at (0,0) {$0$};

    % X-axis ticks and labels
    \foreach \x in {2, 4, 6} {
        \draw[thick] (\x, 0) -- (\x, -0.15) node[below] {$\x$};
    }

    % Y-axis ticks and labels
    \foreach \y in {-2, 2, 4} {
        \draw[thick] (0, \y) -- (-0.15, \y) node[left] {$\y$};
    }

    % Plot the points and their labels
    % Point A
    \fill (1,2) circle (1.5pt);
    \node[above=2pt] at (1,2) {A $3m$};

    % Point B
    \fill (2,-2) circle (1.5pt);
    \node[above=2pt] at (2,-2) {B $5m$};

    % Point C
    \fill (5,3) circle (1.5pt);
    \node[above=2pt] at (5,3) {C $2m$};

\end{tikzpicture}

Determine the coordinates of the centre of mass of the system of particles.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Further Mechanics Major 2021 Q2 [4]}}