OCR MEI Paper 2 2020 November — Question 9

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModulePaper 2 (Paper 2)
Year2020
SessionNovember
TopicHypothesis test of a normal distribution

9 A company supplies computers to businesses. In the past the company has found that computers are kept by businesses for a mean time of 5 years before being replaced. Claud, the manager of the company, thinks that the mean time before replacing computers is now different.
  1. Describe how Claud could obtain a cluster sample of 120 computers used by businesses the company supplies. Claud decides to conduct a hypothesis test at the \(5 \%\) level to test whether there is evidence to suggest that the mean time that businesses keep computers is not 5 years. He takes a random sample of 120 computers. Summary statistics for the length of time computers in this sample are kept are shown in Fig. 9. \begin{table}[h]
    Statistics
    \(n\)120
    Mean4.8855
    \(\sigma\)2.6941
    \(s\)2.7054
    \(\Sigma x\)586.2566
    \(\Sigma x ^ { 2 }\)3735.1475
    Min0.1213
    Q12.5472
    Median4.8692
    Q37.0349
    Max9.9856
    \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 9}
    \end{table} \section*{(b) In this question you must show detailed reasoning.}
    • State the hypotheses for this test, explaining why the alternative hypothesis takes the form it does.
    • Use a suitable distribution to carry out the test.