OCR MEI Paper 2 2020 November — Question 14 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModulePaper 2 (Paper 2)
Year2020
SessionNovember
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicAreas by integration
TypeArea with trigonometric functions
DifficultyChallenging +1.2 This question requires finding intersection points of two trigonometric functions, setting up the integral of their difference, and applying trigonometric identities to simplify before integrating. While it involves multiple steps and trigonometric manipulation, it follows a standard 'area between curves' template with straightforward integration once simplified. The main challenge is algebraic manipulation of trig expressions rather than novel problem-solving, placing it moderately above average difficulty.
Spec1.05l Double angle formulae: and compound angle formulae1.08d Evaluate definite integrals: between limits1.08f Area between two curves: using integration

14 In this question you must show detailed reasoning. Fig. 14 shows the graphs of \(y = \sin x \cos 2 x\) and \(y = \frac { 1 } { 2 } - \sin 2 x \cos x\). \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{cea67565-8074-4703-8e1a-09b98e380baf-16_647_898_404_233} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 14}
\end{figure} Use integration to find the area between the two curves, giving your answer in an exact form.

Question 14:
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(\frac{1}{2} - \sin 2x \cos x = \sin x \cos 2x\)M1 (3.1a)
\(\sin 3x = \frac{1}{2}\) oeM1 (2.1) from compound angle formula, allow sign errors only; *or* \(4\sin^3 x - 3\sin x + \frac{1}{2} = 0\) oe
\(x = \frac{\pi}{18}\) and \(x = \frac{5\pi}{18}\)A1, A1 (3.2a, 1.1) A1 for each; \(0.17453\ldots\) A1, \(0.87266\ldots\) A1, to 2 or more sf
\(\pm \int \left(\sin x \cos 2x - \left(\frac{1}{2} - \sin 2x \cos x\right)\right) dx\) oeM1 (1.1) ignore limits
\(F[x] = -\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\cos 3x}{3}\)A1 (1.1) allow the positive of this; \(\pm\left(-\frac{4}{3}\cos^3 x + \cos x - \frac{x}{2}\right)\) oe or \(\pm(-\frac{1}{3}\cos 2x \cos x + \frac{1}{3}\sin x \sin 2x - \frac{1}{2}x)\) oe for A1
\(F\left[\frac{5\pi}{18}\right] - F\left[\frac{\pi}{18}\right]\)M1 (1.1) \(F[x]\) must be one of the correct forms; \(F[0.87266] - F[0.17453]\) for M1
\(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} - \frac{\pi}{9}\) or \(\frac{3\sqrt{3}-\pi}{9}\) caoA1 (3.2a)
[8]
# Question 14:

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $\frac{1}{2} - \sin 2x \cos x = \sin x \cos 2x$ | M1 (3.1a) | |
| $\sin 3x = \frac{1}{2}$ oe | M1 (2.1) | from compound angle formula, allow sign errors only; *or* $4\sin^3 x - 3\sin x + \frac{1}{2} = 0$ oe |
| $x = \frac{\pi}{18}$ and $x = \frac{5\pi}{18}$ | A1, A1 (3.2a, 1.1) | A1 for each; $0.17453\ldots$ A1, $0.87266\ldots$ A1, to 2 or more sf |
| $\pm \int \left(\sin x \cos 2x - \left(\frac{1}{2} - \sin 2x \cos x\right)\right) dx$ oe | M1 (1.1) | ignore limits |
| $F[x] = -\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\cos 3x}{3}$ | A1 (1.1) | allow the positive of this; $\pm\left(-\frac{4}{3}\cos^3 x + \cos x - \frac{x}{2}\right)$ oe or $\pm(-\frac{1}{3}\cos 2x \cos x + \frac{1}{3}\sin x \sin 2x - \frac{1}{2}x)$ oe for A1 |
| $F\left[\frac{5\pi}{18}\right] - F\left[\frac{\pi}{18}\right]$ | M1 (1.1) | $F[x]$ must be one of the correct forms; $F[0.87266] - F[0.17453]$ for M1 |
| $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} - \frac{\pi}{9}$ or $\frac{3\sqrt{3}-\pi}{9}$ cao | A1 (3.2a) | |
| **[8]** | | |

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14 In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
Fig. 14 shows the graphs of $y = \sin x \cos 2 x$ and $y = \frac { 1 } { 2 } - \sin 2 x \cos x$.

\begin{figure}[h]
\begin{center}
  \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{cea67565-8074-4703-8e1a-09b98e380baf-16_647_898_404_233}
\captionsetup{labelformat=empty}
\caption{Fig. 14}
\end{center}
\end{figure}

Use integration to find the area between the two curves, giving your answer in an exact form.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Paper 2 2020 Q14 [8]}}