OCR MEI FP1 2008 June — Question 5 5 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2008
SessionJune
Marks5
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
Topic3x3 Matrices
TypeMatrix inverse calculation
DifficultyModerate -0.5 This is a straightforward Further Maths question requiring matrix multiplication and recognizing that if AB = I, then B = A^(-1). The calculation is routine but involves more arithmetic than typical A-level questions. Being FP1 content makes it slightly harder than average A-level, but the method is direct with no problem-solving insight needed.
Spec4.03b Matrix operations: addition, multiplication, scalar4.03o Inverse 3x3 matrix

5 You are given that \(\mathbf { A } = \left( \begin{array} { l l l } 1 & 2 & 4 \\ 3 & 2 & 5 \\ 4 & 1 & 2 \end{array} \right)\) and \(\mathbf { B } = \left( \begin{array} { r r r } - 1 & 0 & 2 \\ 14 & - 14 & 7 \\ - 5 & 7 & - 4 \end{array} \right)\).
  1. Calculate AB.
  2. Write down \(\mathbf { A } ^ { - 1 }\).

Question 5:
Question 5(i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(\mathbf{AB} = \begin{pmatrix} 7 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 7 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 7 \end{pmatrix}\)B3 [3] Minus 1 each error to minimum of 0
Question 5(ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(\mathbf{A}^{-1} = \frac{1}{7}\begin{pmatrix} -1 & 0 & 2 \\ 14 & -14 & 7 \\ -5 & 7 & -4 \end{pmatrix}\)M1, A1 [2] Use of B; c.a.o.
# Question 5:

## Question 5(i):
| $\mathbf{AB} = \begin{pmatrix} 7 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 7 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 7 \end{pmatrix}$ | B3 [3] | Minus 1 each error to minimum of 0 |

## Question 5(ii):
| $\mathbf{A}^{-1} = \frac{1}{7}\begin{pmatrix} -1 & 0 & 2 \\ 14 & -14 & 7 \\ -5 & 7 & -4 \end{pmatrix}$ | M1, A1 [2] | Use of B; c.a.o. |

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5 You are given that $\mathbf { A } = \left( \begin{array} { l l l } 1 & 2 & 4 \\ 3 & 2 & 5 \\ 4 & 1 & 2 \end{array} \right)$ and $\mathbf { B } = \left( \begin{array} { r r r } - 1 & 0 & 2 \\ 14 & - 14 & 7 \\ - 5 & 7 & - 4 \end{array} \right)$.\\
(i) Calculate AB.\\
(ii) Write down $\mathbf { A } ^ { - 1 }$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI FP1 2008 Q5 [5]}}