Edexcel C12 Specimen — Question 14 10 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC12 (Core Mathematics 1 & 2)
SessionSpecimen
Marks10
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Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicTrigonometric equations in context
TypeSolve shifted trig equation
DifficultyModerate -0.3 Part (a) is a straightforward phase-shifted sine equation requiring basic inverse trig and angle adjustment. Part (b) involves a standard quadratic substitution using the Pythagorean identity (sin²x = 1 - cos²x), then solving a quadratic in cos x. Both are routine C2-level techniques with no novel problem-solving required, making this slightly easier than average but not trivial due to the multi-step nature and need for careful angle work.
Spec1.05j Trigonometric identities: tan=sin/cos and sin^2+cos^2=11.05o Trigonometric equations: solve in given intervals

  1. In this question you must show all stages of your working. (Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)
    1. Solve for \(0 \leqslant x < 360 ^ { \circ }\), giving your answers in degrees to 1 decimal place,
    $$3 \sin \left( x + 45 ^ { \circ } \right) = 2$$
  2. Find, for \(0 \leqslant x < 2 \pi\), all the solutions of $$2 \sin ^ { 2 } x + 2 = 7 \cos x$$ giving your answers in radians. \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{1528bec3-7a7a-42c5-bac2-756ff3493818-35_108_95_2572_1804}

\begin{enumerate}
  \item In this question you must show all stages of your working. (Solutions based entirely on graphical or numerical methods are not acceptable.)\\
(a) Solve for $0 \leqslant x < 360 ^ { \circ }$, giving your answers in degrees to 1 decimal place,
\end{enumerate}

$$3 \sin \left( x + 45 ^ { \circ } \right) = 2$$

(b) Find, for $0 \leqslant x < 2 \pi$, all the solutions of

$$2 \sin ^ { 2 } x + 2 = 7 \cos x$$

giving your answers in radians.\\

\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{1528bec3-7a7a-42c5-bac2-756ff3493818-35_108_95_2572_1804}\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C12  Q14 [10]}}