Pre-U Pre-U 9795/1 2013 November — Question 1 4 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9795/1 (Pre-U Further Mathematics Paper 1)
Year2013
SessionNovember
Marks4
TopicMatrices
TypeProperties of matrix operations
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This question tests basic matrix properties: (i) requires knowing that non-singular means determinant ≠ 0, a direct calculation; (ii) uses the standard result (AB)^(-1) = B^(-1)A^(-1) and matrix multiplication. Both parts are routine applications of fundamental matrix theory with no problem-solving insight required, making this easier than average even for Further Maths.
Spec4.03o Inverse 3x3 matrix4.03p Inverse properties: (AB)^(-1) = B^(-1)*A^(-1)

For real values of \(t\), the non-singular matrices \(\mathbf{A}\) and \(\mathbf{B}\) are such that $$\mathbf{A}^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix} t & 5 \\ 2 & 8 \end{pmatrix} \quad \text{and} \quad \mathbf{B}^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & -t \\ 3 & -1 \end{pmatrix}.$$
  1. Determine the values which \(t\) cannot take. [2]
  2. Without finding either \(\mathbf{A}\) or \(\mathbf{B}\), determine \((\mathbf{AB})^{-1}\) in terms of \(t\). [2]

For real values of $t$, the non-singular matrices $\mathbf{A}$ and $\mathbf{B}$ are such that
$$\mathbf{A}^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix} t & 5 \\ 2 & 8 \end{pmatrix} \quad \text{and} \quad \mathbf{B}^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & -t \\ 3 & -1 \end{pmatrix}.$$

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Determine the values which $t$ cannot take. [2]
\item Without finding either $\mathbf{A}$ or $\mathbf{B}$, determine $(\mathbf{AB})^{-1}$ in terms of $t$. [2]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9795/1 2013 Q1 [4]}}