Pre-U Pre-U 9795/1 2013 November — Question 6 8 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9795/1 (Pre-U Further Mathematics Paper 1)
Year2013
SessionNovember
Marks8
TopicGroups
TypeIsomorphism between groups
DifficultyChallenging +1.2 This is a standard group theory question requiring construction of Cayley tables and verification of group axioms. While it involves abstract algebra (a Further Maths topic), the execution is mechanical: compute modular products, check closure/identity/inverses systematically, and identify isomorphism type (both are Klein four-group). The question guides students through each step explicitly, requiring careful bookkeeping rather than creative insight.
Spec8.02e Finite (modular) arithmetic: integers modulo n8.03c Group definition: recall and use, show structure is/isn't a group8.03l Isomorphism: determine using informal methods

\(G\) is the set \(\{2, 4, 6, 8\}\), \(H\) is the set \(\{1, 5, 7, 11\}\) and \(\times_n\) denotes the operation of multiplication modulo \(n\).
  1. Construct the multiplication tables for \((G, \times_{10})\) and \((H, \times_{12})\). [2]
  2. By verifying the four group axioms, show that \(G\) and \(H\) are groups under their respective binary operations, and determine whether \(G\) and \(H\) are isomorphic. [6]
[You may assume that \(\times_n\) is associative.]

$G$ is the set $\{2, 4, 6, 8\}$, $H$ is the set $\{1, 5, 7, 11\}$ and $\times_n$ denotes the operation of multiplication modulo $n$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Construct the multiplication tables for $(G, \times_{10})$ and $(H, \times_{12})$. [2]
\item By verifying the four group axioms, show that $G$ and $H$ are groups under their respective binary operations, and determine whether $G$ and $H$ are isomorphic. [6]
\end{enumerate}

[You may assume that $\times_n$ is associative.]

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9795/1 2013 Q6 [8]}}