Pre-U Pre-U 9795/1 2013 November — Question 8 10 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9795/1 (Pre-U Further Mathematics Paper 1)
Year2013
SessionNovember
Marks10
TopicComplex Numbers Argand & Loci
TypeIntersection of two loci
DifficultyStandard +0.8 Part (i) requires solving simultaneous geometric conditions (circle and ray) in the complex plane, involving coordinate geometry and trigonometry. Part (ii) requires understanding and accurately sketching a region bounded by two circles and two rays, which demands spatial visualization and precision. This is more challenging than routine complex number exercises but doesn't require exceptional insight—it's a solid Further Maths question testing multiple techniques.
Spec4.02a Complex numbers: real/imaginary parts, modulus, argument4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation4.02o Loci in Argand diagram: circles, half-lines

  1. Determine \(x\) and \(y\) given that the complex number \(z = x + \text{i}y\) simultaneously satisfies $$|z - 1| = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad \arg(z + 1) = \frac{1}{6}\pi.$$ [4]
  2. On an Argand diagram, shade the region whose points satisfy $$1 \leqslant |z - 1| \leqslant 2 \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{6}\pi \leqslant \arg(z + 1) \leqslant \frac{1}{4}\pi.$$ [6]

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Determine $x$ and $y$ given that the complex number $z = x + \text{i}y$ simultaneously satisfies
$$|z - 1| = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad \arg(z + 1) = \frac{1}{6}\pi.$$ [4]
\item On an Argand diagram, shade the region whose points satisfy
$$1 \leqslant |z - 1| \leqslant 2 \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{6}\pi \leqslant \arg(z + 1) \leqslant \frac{1}{4}\pi.$$ [6]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9795/1 2013 Q8 [10]}}