SPS SPS FM 2019 — Question 10 5 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS FM (SPS FM)
Year2019
Marks5
TopicFactor & Remainder Theorem
TypeGiven factor, find all roots
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward Further Maths question requiring factorization after verifying x=1 is a root, then analyzing when the quadratic factor has a repeated root. The verification is trivial substitution, and finding when a quadratic has equal roots using the discriminant is standard A-level technique with minimal problem-solving required.
Spec1.02d Quadratic functions: graphs and discriminant conditions1.02j Manipulate polynomials: expanding, factorising, division, factor theorem

Show that, for any value of the real constant \(b\), the equation \(x^3 - (b + 1)x + b = 0\) has \(x = 1\) as a solution. Find all values of \(b\) for which this equation has exactly two real solutions [5]

Show that, for any value of the real constant $b$, the equation $x^3 - (b + 1)x + b = 0$ has $x = 1$ as a solution.

Find all values of $b$ for which this equation has exactly two real solutions
[5]

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS FM 2019 Q10 [5]}}