OCR MEI C4 2006 June — Question 2 11 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC4 (Core Mathematics 4)
Year2006
SessionJune
Marks11
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicGeneralised Binomial Theorem and Partial Fractions
TypePartial fractions showing coefficient is zero
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard C4 partial fractions question with a routine twist of showing one coefficient is zero, followed by straightforward binomial expansions. The techniques are well-practiced (cover-up method, substitution), and part (ii) involves direct application of the binomial theorem with simple indices. Slightly above average due to the two-part structure and algebraic manipulation required, but no novel insight needed.
Spec1.02y Partial fractions: decompose rational functions1.04c Extend binomial expansion: rational n, |x|<1

2
  1. Given that $$\frac { 3 + 2 x ^ { 2 } } { ( 1 + x ) ^ { 2 } ( 1 - 4 x ) } = \frac { A } { 1 + x } + \frac { B } { ( 1 + x ) ^ { 2 } } + \frac { C } { 1 - 4 x } ,$$ where \(A , B\) and \(C\) are constants, find \(B\) and \(C\), and show that \(A = 0\).
  2. Given that \(x\) is sufficiently small, find the first three terms of the binomial expansions of \(( 1 + x ) ^ { - 2 }\) and \(( 1 - 4 x ) ^ { - 1 }\). Hence find the first three terms of the expansion of \(\frac { 3 + 2 x ^ { 2 } } { ( 1 + x ) ^ { 2 } ( 1 - 4 x ) }\).

Question 2:
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMark Guidance
Linear model: \(R = mt + c\) identified/usedM1 Using linear model from article
Setting \(R = 0\) and solving for \(t\)M1
Converting \(t\) value to calendar yearM1
Correct year stated (approx 2636)A1 ft from their linear equation
# Question 2:

| Answer | Mark | Guidance |
|--------|------|----------|
| Linear model: $R = mt + c$ identified/used | M1 | Using linear model from article |
| Setting $R = 0$ and solving for $t$ | M1 | |
| Converting $t$ value to calendar year | M1 | |
| Correct year stated (approx 2636) | A1 | ft from their linear equation |

---
2 (i) Given that

$$\frac { 3 + 2 x ^ { 2 } } { ( 1 + x ) ^ { 2 } ( 1 - 4 x ) } = \frac { A } { 1 + x } + \frac { B } { ( 1 + x ) ^ { 2 } } + \frac { C } { 1 - 4 x } ,$$

where $A , B$ and $C$ are constants, find $B$ and $C$, and show that $A = 0$.\\
(ii) Given that $x$ is sufficiently small, find the first three terms of the binomial expansions of $( 1 + x ) ^ { - 2 }$ and $( 1 - 4 x ) ^ { - 1 }$.

Hence find the first three terms of the expansion of $\frac { 3 + 2 x ^ { 2 } } { ( 1 + x ) ^ { 2 } ( 1 - 4 x ) }$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C4 2006 Q2 [11]}}