OCR MEI Paper 1 2019 June — Question 9 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModulePaper 1 (Paper 1)
Year2019
SessionJune
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicProjectiles
TypeBasic trajectory calculations
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward application of standard projectile motion formulas (max height = u²sin²θ/2g, range = u²sin2θ/g) with all values given directly. Requires only substitution into well-known equations with no problem-solving or conceptual challenges, making it easier than average but not trivial since students must recall and apply the correct formulas.
Spec3.02i Projectile motion: constant acceleration model

9 A cannonball is fired from a point on horizontal ground at \(100 \mathrm {~ms} ^ { - 1 }\) at an angle of \(25 ^ { \circ }\) above the horizontal. Ignoring air resistance, calculate
  1. the greatest height the cannonball reaches,
  2. the range of the cannonball.

Question 9:
Part (a):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
Vertical motion \(u_y = 100\sin 25°\), \(v_y = 0\)M1 Use of suvat equation(s) with \(v = 0\) leading to a value for \(s\); allow sign errors
\(v^2 = u^2 + 2as \Rightarrow 0 = (100\sin 25°)^2 - 2 \times 9.8 \times s\)B1 Correct component of velocity soi
\(s = \frac{42.26^2}{19.6} = 91.1\text{ m}\) (3sf)A1 [3] cao; e.g. from \(t = 4.31\) s
Part (b):
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMarks Guidance
Vertical motion \(u_y = 100\sin 25°\), \(y = 0\)M1 Use of suvat equation(s) with \(y = 0\) and their \(u_y \neq 100\) leading to a value for \(t\); allow sign errors
\(s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2 \Rightarrow 0 = (100\sin 25°)t - 4.9t^2\)
\(t(100\sin 25° - 4.9t) = 0 \Rightarrow t = 0\) or \(8.62...\)A1 Correct value or expression for \(t\) from correct working; can be BC
\(x = (100\cos 25°) \times 8.62... = 781.678...\)M1 Use of horizontal motion equation with \(u_x = 100\cos 25°\); allow sin/cos interchange throughout part (b)
Range is \(782\text{ m}\) (3sf)A1 [4] FT their value for \(t\)
## Question 9:

### Part (a):
| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Vertical motion $u_y = 100\sin 25°$, $v_y = 0$ | M1 | Use of suvat equation(s) with $v = 0$ leading to a value for $s$; allow sign errors |
| $v^2 = u^2 + 2as \Rightarrow 0 = (100\sin 25°)^2 - 2 \times 9.8 \times s$ | B1 | Correct component of velocity soi |
| $s = \frac{42.26^2}{19.6} = 91.1\text{ m}$ (3sf) | A1 [3] | cao; e.g. from $t = 4.31$ s |

### Part (b):
| Answer/Working | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Vertical motion $u_y = 100\sin 25°$, $y = 0$ | M1 | Use of suvat equation(s) with $y = 0$ and their $u_y \neq 100$ leading to a value for $t$; allow sign errors |
| $s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2 \Rightarrow 0 = (100\sin 25°)t - 4.9t^2$ | | |
| $t(100\sin 25° - 4.9t) = 0 \Rightarrow t = 0$ or $8.62...$ | A1 | Correct value or expression for $t$ from correct working; can be BC |
| $x = (100\cos 25°) \times 8.62... = 781.678...$ | M1 | Use of horizontal motion equation with $u_x = 100\cos 25°$; allow sin/cos interchange throughout part (b) |
| Range is $782\text{ m}$ (3sf) | A1 [4] | FT their value for $t$ |

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9 A cannonball is fired from a point on horizontal ground at $100 \mathrm {~ms} ^ { - 1 }$ at an angle of $25 ^ { \circ }$ above the horizontal. Ignoring air resistance, calculate
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item the greatest height the cannonball reaches,
\item the range of the cannonball.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Paper 1 2019 Q9 [7]}}