CAIE FP2 2016 November — Question 5

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleFP2 (Further Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2016
SessionNovember
TopicExponential Distribution
TypeFind threshold for given probability

5 The distance, \(X \mathrm {~km}\), completed by a new car before any mechanical fault occurs has distribution function F given by $$\mathrm { F } ( x ) = \begin{cases} 1 - \mathrm { e } ^ { - a x } & x \geqslant 0
0 & \text { otherwise } \end{cases}$$ where \(a\) is a positive constant. The mean value of \(X\) is 10000 . Find
  1. the value of \(a\),
  2. the probability that a new car completes less than 15000 km before any mechanical fault occurs. The probability that a new car completes at least \(d \mathrm {~km}\) before any mechanical fault occurs is 0.75 .
  3. Find the value of \(d\).