CAIE FP2 2016 November — Question 9

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleFP2 (Further Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2016
SessionNovember
TopicPoisson Distribution
TypeFrequency distribution and Poisson fit

9 The number of visitors arriving at an art exhibition is recorded for each 10 -minute period of time during the ten hours that it is open on a particular day. The results are as follows.
Number of visitors in a 10 -minute period012345678\(\geqslant 9\)
Number of 10 -minute periods2212811134710
  1. Calculate the mean and variance for this sample and explain whether your answers support a suggestion that a Poisson distribution might be a suitable model for the number of visitors in a 10-minute period.
  2. Use an appropriate Poisson distribution to find the two expected frequencies missing from the following table.
    Number of visitors in
    a 10-minute period
    012345678\(\geqslant 9\)
    Expected number of
    10 -minute periods
    1.108.7911.729.386.253.571.791.28
  3. Test, at the \(10 \%\) significance level, the goodness of fit of this Poisson distribution to the data.