OCR C3 2006 June — Question 5 7 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC3 (Core Mathematics 3)
Year2006
SessionJune
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicAddition & Double Angle Formulae
TypeGiven sin/cos/tan, find other expressions
DifficultyModerate -0.3 Part (i) is pure recall of a standard formula. Part (ii) is a routine application requiring finding cos α from sin α using Pythagorean identity, then substituting into the double angle formula. Part (iii) requires rewriting sec β and sin 2β in terms of sin β and cos β, then solving a resulting quadratic, but follows standard techniques. Overall slightly easier than average due to straightforward methodology and no novel problem-solving required.
Spec1.05l Double angle formulae: and compound angle formulae1.05o Trigonometric equations: solve in given intervals

5
  1. Write down the identity expressing \(\sin 2 \theta\) in terms of \(\sin \theta\) and \(\cos \theta\).
  2. Given that \(\sin \alpha = \frac { 1 } { 4 }\) and \(\alpha\) is acute, show that \(\sin 2 \alpha = \frac { 1 } { 8 } \sqrt { 15 }\).
  3. Solve, for \(0 ^ { \circ } < \beta < 90 ^ { \circ }\), the equation \(5 \sin 2 \beta \sec \beta = 3\).

AnswerMarks Guidance
(i) State \(\sin 2\theta = 2\sin\theta\cos\theta\)B1 1 or equiv; any letter acceptable here (and in parts (ii) and (iii))
(ii) Attempt to find exact value of \(\cos\alpha\)M1 using identity attempt or right-angled triangle
Obtain \(\frac{1}{4}\sqrt{15}\)A1 or exact equiv
Substitute to confirm \(\frac{1}{4}\sqrt{15}\)A1 3 AG
(iii) State or imply \(\sec\beta = \frac{1}{\cos\beta}\)B1
Use identity to produce equation involving \(\sin\beta\)M1
Obtain \(\sin\beta = 0.3\) and hence \(17.5\)A1 3 and no other values between 0 and 90; allow 17.4 or value rounding to 17.4 or 17.5
**(i)** State $\sin 2\theta = 2\sin\theta\cos\theta$ | B1 1 | or equiv; any letter acceptable here (and in parts (ii) and (iii))

**(ii)** Attempt to find exact value of $\cos\alpha$ | M1 | using identity attempt or right-angled triangle

Obtain $\frac{1}{4}\sqrt{15}$ | A1 | or exact equiv

Substitute to confirm $\frac{1}{4}\sqrt{15}$ | A1 3 | AG

**(iii)** State or imply $\sec\beta = \frac{1}{\cos\beta}$ | B1 |

Use identity to produce equation involving $\sin\beta$ | M1 |

Obtain $\sin\beta = 0.3$ and hence $17.5$ | A1 3 | and no other values between 0 and 90; allow 17.4 or value rounding to 17.4 or 17.5
5 (i) Write down the identity expressing $\sin 2 \theta$ in terms of $\sin \theta$ and $\cos \theta$.\\
(ii) Given that $\sin \alpha = \frac { 1 } { 4 }$ and $\alpha$ is acute, show that $\sin 2 \alpha = \frac { 1 } { 8 } \sqrt { 15 }$.\\
(iii) Solve, for $0 ^ { \circ } < \beta < 90 ^ { \circ }$, the equation $5 \sin 2 \beta \sec \beta = 3$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C3 2006 Q5 [7]}}