Find stationary points

Use calculus to find coordinates of stationary points by solving dy/dx = 0.

34 questions · Standard +0.0

1.07n Stationary points: find maxima, minima using derivatives
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OCR C3 2009 June Q9
12 marks Challenging +1.2
  1. Show that, for all non-zero values of the constant \(k\), the curve $$y = \frac{kx^2 - 1}{kx^2 + 1}$$ has exactly one stationary point. [5]
  2. Show that, for all non-zero values of the constant \(m\), the curve $$y = e^{mx}(x^2 + mx)$$ has exactly two stationary points. [7]
OCR MEI C3 Q6
7 marks Standard +0.3
The function f(x) is defined as \(f(x) = \frac{\ln x}{x}\). The graph of the function is shown in Fig. 6. \includegraphics{figure_6}
  1. Give the coordinates of the point, P, where the curve crosses the \(x\)-axis. [1]
  2. Use calculus to find the coordinates of the stationary point, Q, and show that it is a maximum. [6]
Edexcel C4 Q5
11 marks Standard +0.3
\includegraphics{figure_1} The curve \(C\) has equation \(y = f(x)\), \(x \in \mathbb{R}\). Figure 1 shows the part of \(C\) for which \(0 \leq x \leq 2\). Given that $$\frac{dy}{dx} = e^x - 2x^2,$$ and that \(C\) has a single maximum, at \(x = k\),
  1. show that \(1.48 < k < 1.49\). [3]
Given also that the point \((0, 5)\) lies on \(C\),
  1. find \(f(x)\). [4]
The finite region \(R\) is bounded by \(C\), the coordinate axes and the line \(x = 2\).
  1. Use integration to find the exact area of \(R\). [4]
AQA AS Paper 1 2022 June Q8
11 marks Standard +0.3
A curve has equation $$y = x^3 - 6x + \frac{9}{x}$$
  1. Show that the \(x\) coordinates of the stationary points of the curve satisfy the equation $$x^4 - 2x^2 - 3 = 0$$ [3 marks]
  2. Deduce that the curve has exactly two stationary points. [3 marks]
  3. Find the coordinates and nature of the two stationary points. Fully justify your answer. [4 marks]
  4. Write down the equation of a line which is a tangent to the curve in two places. [1 mark]
AQA AS Paper 2 2024 June Q8
5 marks Standard +0.8
Prove that the graph of the curve with equation $$y = x^3 + 15x - \frac{18}{x}$$ has no stationary points. [5 marks]
AQA Paper 1 2019 June Q13
7 marks Challenging +1.2
A curve, C, has equation $$y = \frac{e^{3x-5}}{x^2}$$ Show that C has exactly one stationary point. Fully justify your answer. [7 marks]
OCR H240/03 2018 March Q5
14 marks Standard +0.8
In this question you must show detailed reasoning. \includegraphics{figure_5} The function f is defined for the domain \(x \geqslant 0\) by $$\mathrm{f}(x) = (2x^2 - 3x)\mathrm{e}^{-x}.$$ The diagram shows the curve \(y = \mathrm{f}(x)\).
  1. Find the range of f. [6]
  1. The function g is defined for the domain \(x \geqslant k\) by $$\mathrm{g}(x) = (2x^2 - 3x)\mathrm{e}^{-x}.$$ Given that g is a one-one function, state the least possible value of \(k\). [1]
  1. Find the exact area of the shaded region enclosed by the curve and the \(x\)-axis. [7]
Pre-U Pre-U 9795/1 2013 November Q3
7 marks Standard +0.3
The curve \(C\) has equation \(y = \frac{2x}{x^2 + 1}\).
  1. Write down the equation of the asymptote of \(C\) and the coordinates of any points where \(C\) meets the coordinate axes. [2]
  2. Show that the curve meets the line \(y = k\) if and only if \(-1 \leqslant k \leqslant 1\). Deduce the coordinates of the turning points of the curve. [5]
[Note: You are NOT required to sketch \(C\).]
Pre-U Pre-U 9794/2 Specimen Q3
5 marks Standard +0.8
The equation of a curve is \(y = x^{\frac{3}{2}} \ln x\). Find the exact coordinates of the stationary point on the curve. [5]