Edexcel C2 2006 January — Question 1 8 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Year2006
SessionJanuary
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicFactor & Remainder Theorem
TypeGiven factor, find all roots
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward C2 question testing basic factor theorem application. Part (a) is simple substitution, part (b) requires polynomial division and factoring a quadratic (which factors neatly), and part (c) is direct remainder theorem application. All steps are routine with no problem-solving insight required, making it easier than average.
Spec1.02j Manipulate polynomials: expanding, factorising, division, factor theorem

  1. \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 2 x ^ { 3 } + x ^ { 2 } - 5 x + c\), where \(c\) is a constant.
Given that \(\mathrm { f } ( 1 ) = 0\),
  1. find the value of \(c\),
  2. factorise \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) completely,
  3. find the remainder when \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) is divided by ( \(2 x - 3\) ).

AnswerMarks Guidance
(a) \(2+1-5+c=0\) or \(-2+c=0\)M1 A1 (2 marks)
\(c=2\)
AnswerMarks Guidance
(b) \(f(x) = (x-1)(2x^2+3x-2)\)B1
\((x-1)\) divisionM1
\(= \ldots (2x-1)(x+2)\)M1 A1 (4 marks)
(c) \(f\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) = 2 \times \frac{27}{8} + \frac{9}{4} + \frac{15}{2} + c\)M1
Remainder \(= c + 1.5 = 3.5\)A1 ft their \(c\) (2 marks)
Total: 8 marks
(a) $2+1-5+c=0$ or $-2+c=0$ | M1 A1 | (2 marks)
$c=2$

(b) $f(x) = (x-1)(2x^2+3x-2)$ | B1 | 
$(x-1)$ division | M1
$= \ldots (2x-1)(x+2)$ | M1 A1 | (4 marks)

(c) $f\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) = 2 \times \frac{27}{8} + \frac{9}{4} + \frac{15}{2} + c$ | M1
Remainder $= c + 1.5 = 3.5$ | A1 ft their $c$ | (2 marks)

**Total: 8 marks**

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\begin{enumerate}
  \item $\mathrm { f } ( x ) = 2 x ^ { 3 } + x ^ { 2 } - 5 x + c$, where $c$ is a constant.
\end{enumerate}

Given that $\mathrm { f } ( 1 ) = 0$,\\
(a) find the value of $c$,\\
(b) factorise $\mathrm { f } ( x )$ completely,\\
(c) find the remainder when $\mathrm { f } ( x )$ is divided by ( $2 x - 3$ ).\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C2 2006 Q1 [8]}}