Edexcel C2 2006 January — Question 6 6 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Year2006
SessionJanuary
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicNumerical integration
TypeComplete table then apply trapezium rule
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward application of the trapezium rule with a given formula and table structure. Part (a) requires simple calculator substitution, and part (b) is a routine trapezium rule calculation with 7 ordinates at equal intervals—a standard C2 exercise with no conceptual challenges beyond following the formula.
Spec1.09f Trapezium rule: numerical integration

  1. The speed, \(v \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }\), of a train at time \(t\) seconds is given by
$$v = \sqrt { } \left( 1.2 ^ { t } - 1 \right) , \quad 0 \leqslant t \leqslant 30$$ The following table shows the speed of the train at 5 second intervals.
\(t\)051015202530
\(v\)01.222.286.11
  1. Complete the table, giving the values of \(v\) to 2 decimal places. The distance, \(s\) metres, travelled by the train in 30 seconds is given by $$s = \int _ { 0 } ^ { 30 } \sqrt { } \left( 1.2 ^ { t } - 1 \right) \mathrm { d } t$$
  2. Use the trapezium rule, with all the values from your table, to estimate the value of \(s\).
    (3)

AnswerMarks Guidance
(a) \(t = 15, 25, 30\)B1 B1 B1 (3 marks)
\(v = 3.80, 9.72, 15.37\)
AnswerMarks Guidance
(b) \(S \approx \frac{1}{2} \times 5[0 + 15.37 + 2(1.22 + 2.28 + 3.80 + 6.11 + 9.72)]\)B1 [M1]
\(= \frac{5}{2}[61.63] = 154.075 = \) AWRT 154A1 (3 marks)
Guidance:
- (a) S.C. Penalise AWRT these values once at first offence, thus the following marks could be AWRT 2 dp (Max 2/3)
Total: 6 marks
(a) $t = 15, 25, 30$ | B1 B1 B1 | (3 marks)
$v = 3.80, 9.72, 15.37$

(b) $S \approx \frac{1}{2} \times 5[0 + 15.37 + 2(1.22 + 2.28 + 3.80 + 6.11 + 9.72)]$ | B1 [M1]
$= \frac{5}{2}[61.63] = 154.075 = $ AWRT 154 | A1 | (3 marks)

**Guidance:**
- (a) S.C. Penalise AWRT these values once at first offence, thus the following marks could be AWRT 2 dp (Max 2/3)

**Total: 6 marks**

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\begin{enumerate}
  \item The speed, $v \mathrm {~m} \mathrm {~s} ^ { - 1 }$, of a train at time $t$ seconds is given by
\end{enumerate}

$$v = \sqrt { } \left( 1.2 ^ { t } - 1 \right) , \quad 0 \leqslant t \leqslant 30$$

The following table shows the speed of the train at 5 second intervals.

\begin{center}
\begin{tabular}{ | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | }
\hline
$t$ & 0 & 5 & 10 & 15 & 20 & 25 & 30 \\
\hline
$v$ & 0 & 1.22 & 2.28 &  & 6.11 &  &  \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\end{center}

(a) Complete the table, giving the values of $v$ to 2 decimal places.

The distance, $s$ metres, travelled by the train in 30 seconds is given by

$$s = \int _ { 0 } ^ { 30 } \sqrt { } \left( 1.2 ^ { t } - 1 \right) \mathrm { d } t$$

(b) Use the trapezium rule, with all the values from your table, to estimate the value of $s$.\\
(3)\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel C2 2006 Q6 [6]}}