| Exam Board | AQA |
|---|---|
| Module | Further Paper 1 (Further Paper 1) |
| Year | 2022 |
| Session | June |
| Marks | 9 |
| Paper | Download PDF ↗ |
| Mark scheme | Download PDF ↗ |
| Topic | 3x3 Matrices |
| Type | Find inverse then solve system |
| Difficulty | Standard +0.3 This is a standard Further Maths matrix inversion question requiring the adjugate method and determinant calculation. Part (a) involves routine but lengthy algebraic manipulation to find cofactors and the inverse. Part (b) is a direct application of the inverse to solve a system. While the algebra is somewhat involved due to the parameter k, the techniques are standard textbook procedures with no novel insight required, making it slightly easier than average for Further Maths. |
| Spec | 4.03o Inverse 3x3 matrix4.03r Solve simultaneous equations: using inverse matrix |
| Answer | Marks |
|---|---|
| 7(a)(i) | Expands M to get a linear |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| or column. | 1.1a | M1 |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| each element. | 1.1b | B1 |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| each element. | 1.1b | B1 |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| each element. | 1.1b | B1 |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| answer | 1.1b | A1 |
| Total | 5 | |
| Q | Marking instructions | AO |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| 7(a)(ii) | Obtains correct answer for their | |
| linear expression for M | 1.1b | B1F |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Total | 1 | |
| Q | Marking instructions | AO |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| 7(b) | Obtains their correct M-1,need | |
| not be simplified. | 3.1a | B1F |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| | 1.1a | M1 |
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| CSO | 1.1b | A1 |
| Total | 3 | |
| Question total | 9 | |
| Q | Marking instructions | AO |
Question 7:
--- 7(a)(i) ---
7(a)(i) | Expands M to get a linear
expression in k, using any row
or column. | 1.1a | M1 | M =(12−3k−3)−7(6−k−1)−3(9−6)
=4k−35
Cofactors are
9−3𝑘𝑘 𝑘𝑘−5 3
� −23 5 4 �
M-1 7𝑘𝑘+25 −𝑘𝑘−10 −15
=
1 9−3𝑘𝑘 −23 7𝑘𝑘+25
4𝑘𝑘 −35� 𝑘𝑘−5 5 −𝑘𝑘−10�
3 4 −15
Obtains matrix of
minors/cofactors with at least
four correct elements
PI transposed form.
Condone overall sign error on
each element. | 1.1b | B1
Obtains matrix of
minors/cofactors with at least
seven correct elements
PI transposed form.
Condone overall sign error on
each element. | 1.1b | B1
Obtains correct matrix of
minors/cofactors
PI transposed form.
Condone overall sign error on
each element. | 1.1b | B1
Obtains fully correct, simplified
answer | 1.1b | A1
Total | 5
Q | Marking instructions | AO | Marks | Typical solution
--- 7(a)(ii) ---
7(a)(ii) | Obtains correct answer for their
linear expression for M | 1.1b | B1F | 35
𝑘𝑘 ≠
4
Total | 1
Q | Marking instructions | AO | Marks | Typical solution
--- 7(b) ---
7(b) | Obtains their correct M-1,need
not be simplified. | 3.1a | B1F | x −6 −23 60 6
−1
y = 0 5 −15 3
15
z 3 4 −15 1
−45
−1
= 0
15
15
3
= 0
−1
x = 3 , y = 0 , z = –1
6
M-1 3
Forms their product
1
| 1.1a | M1
Obtains
x = 3 , y = 0 , z = –1 ACF
CSO | 1.1b | A1
Total | 3
Question total | 9
Q | Marking instructions | AO | Marks | Typical solution
The matrix $\mathbf{M}$ is defined as
$$\mathbf{M} = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 7 & -3 \\ 3 & 6 & k+1 \\ 1 & 3 & 2 \end{bmatrix}$$
where $k$ is a constant.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item \begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Given that $\mathbf{M}$ is a non-singular matrix, find $\mathbf{M}^{-1}$ in terms of $k$ [5 marks]
\item State any restrictions on the value of $k$ [1 mark]
\end{enumerate}
\item Using your answer to part (a)(i), solve
\begin{align}
x + 7y - 3z &= 6\\
3x + 6y + 6z &= 3\\
x + 3y + 2z &= 1
\end{align} [3 marks]
\end{enumerate}
\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA Further Paper 1 2022 Q7 [9]}}