OCR C3 — Question 9 13 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleC3 (Core Mathematics 3)
Marks13
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComposite & Inverse Functions
TypeFind inverse function
DifficultyChallenging +1.2 This is a multi-part transformations and inverse functions question that requires understanding of function composition, one-one functions, and geometric reasoning about curve intersections. Part (i) is routine transformation identification. Part (ii) is standard inverse function work. Part (iii) requires insight about the relationship between y=f(x), y=f^{-1}(x), and y=x, plus solving an inequality—this elevates it above average difficulty but remains within typical C3 scope.
Spec1.02v Inverse and composite functions: graphs and conditions for existence1.02w Graph transformations: simple transformations of f(x)

\includegraphics{figure_9} The function f is defined by \(f(x) = \sqrt{(mx + 7)} - 4\), where \(x \geq -\frac{7}{m}\) and \(m\) is a positive constant. The diagram shows the curve \(y = f(x)\).
  1. A sequence of transformations maps the curve \(y = \sqrt{x}\) to the curve \(y = f(x)\). Give details of these transformations. [4]
  2. Explain how you can tell that f is a one-one function and find an expression for \(f^{-1}(x)\). [4]
  3. It is given that the curves \(y = f(x)\) and \(y = f^{-1}(x)\) do not meet. Explain how it can be deduced that neither curve meets the line \(y = x\), and hence determine the set of possible values of \(m\). [5]

\includegraphics{figure_9}

The function f is defined by $f(x) = \sqrt{(mx + 7)} - 4$, where $x \geq -\frac{7}{m}$ and $m$ is a positive constant. The diagram shows the curve $y = f(x)$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item A sequence of transformations maps the curve $y = \sqrt{x}$ to the curve $y = f(x)$. Give details of these transformations. [4]
\item Explain how you can tell that f is a one-one function and find an expression for $f^{-1}(x)$. [4]
\item It is given that the curves $y = f(x)$ and $y = f^{-1}(x)$ do not meet. Explain how it can be deduced that neither curve meets the line $y = x$, and hence determine the set of possible values of $m$. [5]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR C3  Q9 [13]}}