Edexcel FP2 — Question 38 10 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFP2 (Further Pure Mathematics 2)
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicSequences and series, recurrence and convergence
TypeSum from n+1 to 2n or similar range
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard Further Maths method of differences question with routine partial fractions. Part (a) is straightforward A-level algebra, part (b) follows a well-practiced telescoping technique, and part (c) is simple substitution. While it's FP2 content, it requires no novel insight—just methodical application of textbook methods, making it slightly easier than average overall.
Spec1.02y Partial fractions: decompose rational functions4.06b Method of differences: telescoping series

  1. Express \(\frac{1}{r(r + 2)}\) in partial fractions. [2]
  2. Hence prove, by the method of differences, that $$\sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{4}{r(r + 2)} = \frac{n(3n + 5)}{(n + 1)(n + 2)}.$$ [5]
  3. Find the value of \(\sum_{r=50}^{100} \frac{4}{r(r + 2)}\), to 4 decimal places. [3]

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Express $\frac{1}{r(r + 2)}$ in partial fractions. [2]

\item Hence prove, by the method of differences, that
$$\sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{4}{r(r + 2)} = \frac{n(3n + 5)}{(n + 1)(n + 2)}.$$ [5]

\item Find the value of $\sum_{r=50}^{100} \frac{4}{r(r + 2)}$, to 4 decimal places. [3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel FP2  Q38 [10]}}