Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2016 Specimen — Question 9 6 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9794/1 (Pre-U Mathematics Paper 1)
Year2016
SessionSpecimen
Marks6
TopicComplex Numbers Arithmetic
TypeDivision plus other arithmetic operations
DifficultyEasy -1.3 This is a straightforward multi-part question testing basic complex number operations: conjugate addition, division by a complex number (requiring multiplication by conjugate), and plotting on an Argand diagram. All are routine procedures with no problem-solving required, making it easier than average.
Spec4.02a Complex numbers: real/imaginary parts, modulus, argument4.02e Arithmetic of complex numbers: add, subtract, multiply, divide4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation

9 The complex number \(3 - 4 \mathrm { i }\) is denoted by \(z\). Giving your answers in the form \(x + \mathrm { i } y\), and showing clearly how you obtain them, find
  1. \(2 z + z ^ { * }\),
  2. \(\frac { 5 } { z }\).
  3. Show \(z\) and \(z ^ { * }\) on an Argand diagram.

Question 9(i)
- \(z^* = 3 + 4\text{i}\) seen or implied — B1
- \(9 - 4\text{i}\) obtained — B1
Question 9(ii)
- Multiply by conjugate — M1
- \(\dfrac{3}{5} + \dfrac{4}{5}\text{i}\) or equivalent — A1
Question 9(iii)
- Show \(3 - 4\text{i}\) on an Argand diagram — B1
- Show \(3 + 4\text{i}\) on an Argand diagram — B1ft
Total: 6 marks
**Question 9(i)**
- $z^* = 3 + 4\text{i}$ seen or implied — B1
- $9 - 4\text{i}$ obtained — B1

**Question 9(ii)**
- Multiply by conjugate — M1
- $\dfrac{3}{5} + \dfrac{4}{5}\text{i}$ or equivalent — A1

**Question 9(iii)**
- Show $3 - 4\text{i}$ on an Argand diagram — B1
- Show $3 + 4\text{i}$ on an Argand diagram — B1ft

**Total: 6 marks**
9 The complex number $3 - 4 \mathrm { i }$ is denoted by $z$. Giving your answers in the form $x + \mathrm { i } y$, and showing clearly how you obtain them, find\\
(i) $2 z + z ^ { * }$,\\
(ii) $\frac { 5 } { z }$.\\
(iii) Show $z$ and $z ^ { * }$ on an Argand diagram.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2016 Q9 [6]}}