Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2016 Specimen — Question 3 7 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9794/1 (Pre-U Mathematics Paper 1)
Year2016
SessionSpecimen
Marks7
TopicComposite & Inverse Functions
TypeDetermine if inverse exists
DifficultyEasy -1.2 This is a straightforward multi-part question testing basic understanding of inverse functions and function composition. Part (i) requires recalling that f(x)=x² fails the horizontal line test (not one-to-one), parts (ii-iii) involve routine algebraic manipulation, and part (iv) asks for standard knowledge about reflection in y=x. All parts are textbook exercises requiring recall and simple application rather than problem-solving.
Spec1.02u Functions: definition and vocabulary (domain, range, mapping)1.02v Inverse and composite functions: graphs and conditions for existence

3 Let \(\mathrm { f } ( x ) = x ^ { 2 }\) and \(\mathrm { g } ( x ) = 7 x - 2\) for all real values of \(x\).
  1. Give a reason why f has no inverse function.
  2. Write down an expression for \(\operatorname { gf } ( x )\).
  3. Find \(\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\).
  4. Explain the relationship between the graph of \(y = \mathrm { g } ( x )\) and \(y = \mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 } ( x )\).

Question 3(i)
- Many-one function or equivalent — B1
Question 3(ii)
- Attempt to form \(\text{gf}(x)\) — M1
- Obtain \(7x^2 - 2\) only — A1
Question 3(iii)
- Attempt to make \(x\) the subject — M1
- Obtain \(\frac{1}{7}(x + 2)\) only — A1
Question 3(iv)
- Reflection — B1
- In line \(y = x\) — B1
Total: 7 marks
**Question 3(i)**
- Many-one function or equivalent — B1

**Question 3(ii)**
- Attempt to form $\text{gf}(x)$ — M1
- Obtain $7x^2 - 2$ only — A1

**Question 3(iii)**
- Attempt to make $x$ the subject — M1
- Obtain $\frac{1}{7}(x + 2)$ only — A1

**Question 3(iv)**
- Reflection — B1
- In line $y = x$ — B1

**Total: 7 marks**
3 Let $\mathrm { f } ( x ) = x ^ { 2 }$ and $\mathrm { g } ( x ) = 7 x - 2$ for all real values of $x$.\\
(i) Give a reason why f has no inverse function.\\
(ii) Write down an expression for $\operatorname { gf } ( x )$.\\
(iii) Find $\mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 } ( x )$.\\
(iv) Explain the relationship between the graph of $y = \mathrm { g } ( x )$ and $y = \mathrm { g } ^ { - 1 } ( x )$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2016 Q3 [7]}}