Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2014 June — Question 5 4 marks

Exam BoardPre-U
ModulePre-U 9794/1 (Pre-U Mathematics Paper 1)
Year2014
SessionJune
Marks4
TopicComplex Numbers Arithmetic
TypeQuadratic from one complex root
DifficultyEasy -1.2 This is a straightforward application of the conjugate root theorem for quadratics with real coefficients, followed by routine use of Vieta's formulas or expansion. It requires only standard recall and basic arithmetic with complex numbers, making it easier than average with no problem-solving insight needed.
Spec4.02g Conjugate pairs: real coefficient polynomials4.02i Quadratic equations: with complex roots

5 A root of the equation \(z ^ { 2 } + p z + q = 0\) is \(3 + \mathrm { i }\), where \(p\) and \(q\) are real. Write down the other root of the equation and hence calculate the values of \(p\) and \(q\).

State \(3 - \mathrm{i}\) — B1
Attempt a complete method for determining \(p\) and \(q\) — M1
Obtain \(p = -6\) — A1
Obtain \(q = 10\) — A1 [4]
State $3 - \mathrm{i}$ — B1
Attempt a complete method for determining $p$ and $q$ — M1
Obtain $p = -6$ — A1
Obtain $q = 10$ — A1 **[4]**
5 A root of the equation $z ^ { 2 } + p z + q = 0$ is $3 + \mathrm { i }$, where $p$ and $q$ are real. Write down the other root of the equation and hence calculate the values of $p$ and $q$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Pre-U Pre-U 9794/1 2014 Q5 [4]}}