Edexcel FP1 2023 June — Question 3

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2023
SessionJune
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicModulus function
TypeSolve inequality with reciprocal in modulus
DifficultyStandard +0.8 This FP1 modulus inequality requires splitting into cases (x < -6 and x ≥ -6), factoring the numerator, solving quadratic inequalities in each case, and carefully combining solution sets while respecting domain restrictions. It's more demanding than standard A-level questions due to the modulus in the denominator and the multi-step case analysis, but follows a systematic approach taught in FP1.
Spec1.02g Inequalities: linear and quadratic in single variable1.02i Represent inequalities: graphically on coordinate plane1.02l Modulus function: notation, relations, equations and inequalities

  1. In this question you must show all stages of your working.
Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{c0ac1e1e-16bf-4a06-9eaa-8dcf01177722-08_748_814_392_621} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 1}
\end{figure} Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve with equation \(y = \frac { x ^ { 2 } - 2 x - 24 } { | x + 6 | }\) and the line with equation \(y = 5 - 4 x\) Use algebra to determine the values of \(x\) for which $$\frac { x ^ { 2 } - 2 x - 24 } { | x + 6 | } < 5 - 4 x$$

\begin{enumerate}
  \item In this question you must show all stages of your working.
\end{enumerate}

Solutions relying entirely on calculator technology are not acceptable.

\begin{figure}[h]
\begin{center}
  \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{c0ac1e1e-16bf-4a06-9eaa-8dcf01177722-08_748_814_392_621}
\captionsetup{labelformat=empty}
\caption{Figure 1}
\end{center}
\end{figure}

Figure 1 shows a sketch of the curve with equation $y = \frac { x ^ { 2 } - 2 x - 24 } { | x + 6 | }$\\
and the line with equation $y = 5 - 4 x$\\
Use algebra to determine the values of $x$ for which

$$\frac { x ^ { 2 } - 2 x - 24 } { | x + 6 | } < 5 - 4 x$$

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel FP1 2023 Q3}}