Edexcel FP1 2023 June — Question 7

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2023
SessionJune
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicVectors: Cross Product & Distances

  1. With respect to a fixed origin \(O\) the point \(A\) has coordinates \(( 3,6,5 )\) and the line \(l\) has equation
$$( \mathbf { r } - ( 12 \mathbf { i } + 30 \mathbf { j } + 39 \mathbf { k } ) ) \times ( 7 \mathbf { i } + 13 \mathbf { j } + 24 \mathbf { k } ) = \mathbf { 0 }$$ The points \(B\) and \(C\) lie on \(l\) such that \(A B = A C = 15\) Given that \(A\) does not lie on \(l\) and that the \(x\) coordinate of \(B\) is negative,
  1. determine the coordinates of \(B\) and the coordinates of \(C\)
  2. Hence determine a Cartesian equation of the plane containing the points \(A , B\) and \(C\) The point \(D\) has coordinates \(( - 2,1 , \alpha )\), where \(\alpha\) is a constant.
    Given that the volume of the tetrahedron \(A B C D\) is 147
  3. determine the possible values of \(\alpha\) Given that \(\alpha > 0\)
  4. determine the shortest distance between the line \(l\) and the line passing through the points \(A\) and \(D\), giving your answer to 2 significant figures. \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{c0ac1e1e-16bf-4a06-9eaa-8dcf01177722-24_2267_50_312_1980}

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  \item With respect to a fixed origin $O$ the point $A$ has coordinates $( 3,6,5 )$ and the line $l$ has equation
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$$( \mathbf { r } - ( 12 \mathbf { i } + 30 \mathbf { j } + 39 \mathbf { k } ) ) \times ( 7 \mathbf { i } + 13 \mathbf { j } + 24 \mathbf { k } ) = \mathbf { 0 }$$

The points $B$ and $C$ lie on $l$ such that $A B = A C = 15$\\
Given that $A$ does not lie on $l$ and that the $x$ coordinate of $B$ is negative,\\
(a) determine the coordinates of $B$ and the coordinates of $C$\\
(b) Hence determine a Cartesian equation of the plane containing the points $A , B$ and $C$

The point $D$ has coordinates $( - 2,1 , \alpha )$, where $\alpha$ is a constant.\\
Given that the volume of the tetrahedron $A B C D$ is 147\\
(c) determine the possible values of $\alpha$

Given that $\alpha > 0$\\
(d) determine the shortest distance between the line $l$ and the line passing through the points $A$ and $D$, giving your answer to 2 significant figures.\\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{c0ac1e1e-16bf-4a06-9eaa-8dcf01177722-24_2267_50_312_1980}

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\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel FP1 2023 Q7}}