AQA FP2 2007 January — Question 3 7 marks

Exam BoardAQA
ModuleFP2 (Further Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2007
SessionJanuary
Marks7
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicRoots of polynomials
TypeComplex roots with real coefficients
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward Further Maths question on complex roots requiring direct substitution to find k, then using Vieta's formulas or polynomial division to find the third root. The steps are mechanical with no novel insight needed—slightly easier than average even for FP2 material.
Spec4.02a Complex numbers: real/imaginary parts, modulus, argument4.02i Quadratic equations: with complex roots

3 The cubic equation $$z ^ { 3 } + 2 ( 1 - \mathrm { i } ) z ^ { 2 } + 32 ( 1 + \mathrm { i } ) = 0$$ has roots \(\alpha , \beta\) and \(\gamma\).
  1. It is given that \(\alpha\) is of the form \(k \mathrm { i }\), where \(k\) is real. By substituting \(z = k \mathrm { i }\) into the equation, show that \(k = 4\).
  2. Given that \(\beta = - 4\), find the value of \(\gamma\).

3 The cubic equation

$$z ^ { 3 } + 2 ( 1 - \mathrm { i } ) z ^ { 2 } + 32 ( 1 + \mathrm { i } ) = 0$$

has roots $\alpha , \beta$ and $\gamma$.
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item It is given that $\alpha$ is of the form $k \mathrm { i }$, where $k$ is real. By substituting $z = k \mathrm { i }$ into the equation, show that $k = 4$.
\item Given that $\beta = - 4$, find the value of $\gamma$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA FP2 2007 Q3 [7]}}