SPS SPS FM Statistics 2020 October — Question 8 11 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS FM Statistics (SPS FM Statistics)
Year2020
SessionOctober
Marks11
TopicNormal Distribution
TypeFind standard deviation from probability
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward application of normal distribution with inverse standardization. Part (a) requires finding σ using P(X > 22) = 0.10 and the z-table (z = 1.282), which is routine. Parts (b-d) involve similar standard techniques with no novel problem-solving required. Slightly easier than average due to being a standard textbook exercise with clear structure.
Spec2.04e Normal distribution: as model N(mu, sigma^2)2.04f Find normal probabilities: Z transformation5.05c Hypothesis test: normal distribution for population mean

8. A company has a customer services call centre. The company believes that the time taken to complete a call to the call centre may be modelled by a normal distribution with mean 16 minutes and standard deviation \(\sigma\) minutes. Given that \(10 \%\) of the calls take longer than 22 minutes,
  1. show that, to 3 significant figures, the value of \(\sigma\) is 4.68
  2. Calculate the percentage of calls that take less than 13 minutes. A supervisor in the call centre claims that the mean call time is less than 16 minutes. He collects data on his own call times.
    Assuming that the time the supervisor takes to complete a call may be modelled by a normal distribution,
  3. estimate the mean and the standard deviation of the time taken by the supervisor to complete a call.
  4. State, giving a reason, whether or not the calculations in part (c) support the supervisor's claim. \section*{9.} A fast food company has a scratchcard competition. It has ordered scratchcards for the competition and requested that \(45 \%\) of the scratchcards be winning scratchcards. A random sample of 20 of the scratchcards is collected from each of 8 of the fast food company's stores. Assuming that \(45 \%\) of the scratchcards are winning scratchcards, calculate the probability that in at least 2 of the 8 stores, 12 or more of the scratchcards are winning scratchcards.
    [0pt] [Total 5 marks] END OF TEST

8.

A company has a customer services call centre. The company believes that the time taken to complete a call to the call centre may be modelled by a normal distribution with mean 16 minutes and standard deviation $\sigma$ minutes.

Given that $10 \%$ of the calls take longer than 22 minutes,
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item show that, to 3 significant figures, the value of $\sigma$ is 4.68
\item Calculate the percentage of calls that take less than 13 minutes.

A supervisor in the call centre claims that the mean call time is less than 16 minutes. He collects data on his own call times.

\begin{itemize}
  \item $20 \%$ of the supervisor's calls take more than 17 minutes to complete.
  \item $10 \%$ of the supervisor's calls take less than 8 minutes to complete.
\end{itemize}

Assuming that the time the supervisor takes to complete a call may be modelled by a normal distribution,
\item estimate the mean and the standard deviation of the time taken by the supervisor to complete a call.
\item State, giving a reason, whether or not the calculations in part (c) support the supervisor's claim.

\section*{9.}
A fast food company has a scratchcard competition. It has ordered scratchcards for the competition and requested that $45 \%$ of the scratchcards be winning scratchcards.

A random sample of 20 of the scratchcards is collected from each of 8 of the fast food company's stores.

Assuming that $45 \%$ of the scratchcards are winning scratchcards, calculate the probability that in at least 2 of the 8 stores, 12 or more of the scratchcards are winning scratchcards.\\[0pt]
[Total 5 marks]

END OF TEST
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS FM Statistics 2020 Q8 [11]}}