SPS SPS FM Statistics 2020 October — Question 2 4 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS FM Statistics (SPS FM Statistics)
Year2020
SessionOctober
Marks4
TopicLinear combinations of normal random variables
TypePure expectation and variance calculation
DifficultyEasy -1.2 This is a straightforward application of standard results for expectation and variance of linear combinations of independent random variables. It requires only direct substitution into formulas E(aX+bY) = aE(X) + bE(Y) and Var(aX+bY) = a²Var(X) + b²Var(Y), with no problem-solving or conceptual insight needed—purely mechanical calculation.
Spec5.04a Linear combinations: E(aX+bY), Var(aX+bY)

2. The independent random variables \(X\) and \(Y\) are such that \(\mathrm { E } ( X ) = 20 , \mathrm { E } ( Y ) = 10\), \(\operatorname { Var } ( X ) = 5\) and \(\operatorname { Var } ( Y ) = 4\). Find:
a. \(\mathrm { E } ( 2 X - Y )\) b. \(\operatorname { Var } ( 2 X - Y )\)

2. The independent random variables $X$ and $Y$ are such that $\mathrm { E } ( X ) = 20 , \mathrm { E } ( Y ) = 10$, $\operatorname { Var } ( X ) = 5$ and $\operatorname { Var } ( Y ) = 4$. Find:\\
a. $\mathrm { E } ( 2 X - Y )$\\
b. $\operatorname { Var } ( 2 X - Y )$\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS FM Statistics 2020 Q2 [4]}}