OCR MEI Further Pure Core AS 2020 November — Question 2 4 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleFurther Pure Core AS (Further Pure Core AS)
Year2020
SessionNovember
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComplex Numbers Argand & Loci
TypeGeometric relationships on Argand diagram
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a straightforward Further Maths question testing basic complex number operations: plotting conjugates and differences on an Argand diagram, then performing algebraic manipulation (subtraction, division by conjugate, rationalizing). All steps are routine applications of standard techniques with no problem-solving insight required. While it's Further Maths content, the operations themselves are mechanical and below average difficulty even for that level.
Spec4.02a Complex numbers: real/imaginary parts, modulus, argument4.02e Arithmetic of complex numbers: add, subtract, multiply, divide4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation

2 Fig. 2 shows two complex numbers \(z _ { 1 }\) and \(z _ { 2 }\) represented on an Argand diagram. \begin{figure}[h]
\includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{55a4a9f1-ed86-44bb-8759-dfee0b66f56d-2_985_997_781_239} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Fig. 2}
\end{figure}
  1. On the copy of Fig. 2 in the Printed Answer Booklet, mark points representing each of the following complex numbers.
    In the case where \(z _ { 1 } = 1 + 2 \mathrm { i }\) and \(z _ { 2 } = 3 + \mathrm { i }\), find \(\frac { z _ { 2 } - z _ { 1 } } { z _ { 1 } ^ { * } }\) in the form \(a + \mathrm { i } b\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are real numbers.

Question 2:
AnswerMarks Guidance
2(a) B1
B1
AnswerMarks
[2]1.1
1.1z * reflection in Re axis
1
z − z forming parallelogram
2 1
AnswerMarks Guidance
2(b) DR
z −z 2−i (2−i)(1+2i)
2 1 = =
z * 1−2i (1−2i)(1+2i)
1
4 3
= + i
AnswerMarks
5 5M1
A1
AnswerMarks
[2]1.1
1.1× top and bottom by 1 + 2i
4+3i
condone
5
Question 2:
2 | (a) | B1
B1
[2] | 1.1
1.1 | z * reflection in Re axis
1
z − z forming parallelogram
2 1
2 | (b) | DR
z −z 2−i (2−i)(1+2i)
2 1 = =
z * 1−2i (1−2i)(1+2i)
1
4 3
= + i
5 5 | M1
A1
[2] | 1.1
1.1 | × top and bottom by 1 + 2i
4+3i
condone
5
2 Fig. 2 shows two complex numbers $z _ { 1 }$ and $z _ { 2 }$ represented on an Argand diagram.

\begin{figure}[h]
\begin{center}
  \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{55a4a9f1-ed86-44bb-8759-dfee0b66f56d-2_985_997_781_239}
\captionsetup{labelformat=empty}
\caption{Fig. 2}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item On the copy of Fig. 2 in the Printed Answer Booklet, mark points representing each of the following complex numbers.

\begin{itemize}
  \item $\mathrm { Z } _ { 1 } { } ^ { * }$
  \item $z _ { 2 } - z _ { 1 }$
\item In this question you must show detailed reasoning.
\end{itemize}

In the case where $z _ { 1 } = 1 + 2 \mathrm { i }$ and $z _ { 2 } = 3 + \mathrm { i }$, find $\frac { z _ { 2 } - z _ { 1 } } { z _ { 1 } ^ { * } }$ in the form $a + \mathrm { i } b$, where $a$ and $b$ are real numbers.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Further Pure Core AS 2020 Q2 [4]}}