OCR MEI Paper 1 2024 June — Question 1 2 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModulePaper 1 (Paper 1)
Year2024
SessionJune
Marks2
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicTrig Proofs
TypeDisprove statement by counterexample
DifficultyEasy -2.0 This is a very straightforward algebraic inequality question requiring only basic expansion and a single counterexample (e.g., x=0 gives 1 < 1, which is false). It involves minimal calculation, no trigonometry despite the topic label, and tests only the most basic understanding of counterexamples—significantly easier than typical A-level questions.
Spec1.01c Disproof by counter example

1 A student states that \(1 + x ^ { 2 } < ( 1 + x ) ^ { 2 }\) for all values of \(x\).
Using a counter example, show that the student is wrong.

Question 1:
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
When \(x = 0\)M1 Using a negative value or zero
\(1 + 0^2 = 1\) and \((1+0)^2 = 1\), values are equal, which contradicts the statement \(1 + x^2 < (1+x)^2\) for all values of \(x\)A1 Must see an explicit comparison between correct values (could be in words or symbols)
[So the statement is false][2]
## Question 1:

| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| When $x = 0$ | M1 | Using a negative value or zero |
| $1 + 0^2 = 1$ and $(1+0)^2 = 1$, values are equal, which contradicts the statement $1 + x^2 < (1+x)^2$ for all values of $x$ | A1 | Must see an explicit comparison between correct values (could be in words or symbols) |
| [So the statement is false] | **[2]** | |

---
1 A student states that $1 + x ^ { 2 } < ( 1 + x ) ^ { 2 }$ for all values of $x$.\\
Using a counter example, show that the student is wrong.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI Paper 1 2024 Q1 [2]}}