OCR FP1 2011 June — Question 5 8 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2011
SessionJune
Marks8
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicComplex Numbers Argand & Loci
TypeIntersection of two loci
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward Further Maths question requiring standard techniques: finding modulus/argument of a given complex number (routine calculation), then sketching two basic loci (a circle and a half-line). While it's FP1 material, both parts are direct applications of definitions with no problem-solving or geometric insight required, making it slightly easier than average overall.
Spec4.02a Complex numbers: real/imaginary parts, modulus, argument4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation4.02o Loci in Argand diagram: circles, half-lines

5 The complex number \(1 + \mathrm { i } \sqrt { 3 }\) is denoted by \(a\).
  1. Find \(| a |\) and \(\arg a\).
  2. Sketch on a single Argand diagram the loci given by \(| z - a | = | a |\) and \(\arg ( z - a ) = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \pi\).

Question 5:
Part (i):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(a = 2\)
\(\arg a = 60°, \frac{\pi}{3}, 1.05\)B1 [2] Correct argument
Part (ii):
AnswerMarks Guidance
AnswerMarks Guidance
B1Circle
B1Centre \((1, \sqrt{3})\)
B1Through origin, centre \((\pm 1, \pm\sqrt{3})\) and another y intercept
B1Vertical line
B1*Through \(a\) or their centre, with +ve gradient
DB1 [6]Correct half line
## Question 5:

### Part (i):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| $|a| = 2$ | B1 | Correct modulus |
| $\arg a = 60°, \frac{\pi}{3}, 1.05$ | B1 **[2]** | Correct argument |

### Part (ii):
| Answer | Marks | Guidance |
|--------|-------|----------|
| | B1 | Circle |
| | B1 | Centre $(1, \sqrt{3})$ |
| | B1 | Through origin, centre $(\pm 1, \pm\sqrt{3})$ and another y intercept |
| | B1 | Vertical line |
| | B1* | Through $a$ or their centre, with +ve gradient |
| | DB1 **[6]** | Correct half line |

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5 The complex number $1 + \mathrm { i } \sqrt { 3 }$ is denoted by $a$.\\
(i) Find $| a |$ and $\arg a$.\\
(ii) Sketch on a single Argand diagram the loci given by $| z - a | = | a |$ and $\arg ( z - a ) = \frac { 1 } { 2 } \pi$.

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR FP1 2011 Q5 [8]}}