Edexcel AEA 2010 June — Question 7 21 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleAEA (Advanced Extension Award)
Year2010
SessionJune
Marks21
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicAddition & Double Angle Formulae
TypeSolve with multiple compound angles
DifficultyChallenging +1.2 This is a structured multi-part question requiring compound angle formula expansion, algebraic manipulation, and calculus. Part (a) is algebraically involved but follows standard techniques. Parts (b-c) are routine once the simplified form is obtained. Part (d) requires integration with a substitution but is guided by the previous work. While from AEA, this is more computational than conceptually demanding, placing it moderately above average difficulty.
Spec1.02w Graph transformations: simple transformations of f(x)1.05l Double angle formulae: and compound angle formulae1.07n Stationary points: find maxima, minima using derivatives1.08d Evaluate definite integrals: between limits

7. $$\mathrm { f } ( x ) = \left[ 1 + \cos \left( x + \frac { \pi } { 4 } \right) \right] \left[ 1 + \sin \left( x + \frac { \pi } { 4 } \right) \right] , \quad 0 \leqslant x \leqslant 2 \pi$$
  1. Show that \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\) may be written in the form $$f ( x ) = \left( \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } + \cos x \right) ^ { 2 } , \quad 0 \leqslant x \leqslant 2 \pi$$
  2. Find the range of the function \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\). The graph of \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\) is shown in Figure 2. \begin{figure}[h]
    \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{0396f61a-b844-40ed-98d1-82ee2d8a6807-5_426_938_849_591} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 2}
    \end{figure}
  3. Find the coordinates of all the maximum and minimum points on this curve. \begin{figure}[h]
    \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{0396f61a-b844-40ed-98d1-82ee2d8a6807-5_432_942_1535_589} \captionsetup{labelformat=empty} \caption{Figure 3}
    \end{figure} The region \(R\), bounded by \(y = 2\) and \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\), is shown shaded in Figure 3.
  4. Find the area of \(R\).

7.

$$\mathrm { f } ( x ) = \left[ 1 + \cos \left( x + \frac { \pi } { 4 } \right) \right] \left[ 1 + \sin \left( x + \frac { \pi } { 4 } \right) \right] , \quad 0 \leqslant x \leqslant 2 \pi$$
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Show that $\mathrm { f } ( x )$ may be written in the form

$$f ( x ) = \left( \frac { 1 } { \sqrt { 2 } } + \cos x \right) ^ { 2 } , \quad 0 \leqslant x \leqslant 2 \pi$$
\item Find the range of the function $\mathrm { f } ( x )$.

The graph of $y = \mathrm { f } ( x )$ is shown in Figure 2.

\begin{figure}[h]
\begin{center}
  \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{0396f61a-b844-40ed-98d1-82ee2d8a6807-5_426_938_849_591}
\captionsetup{labelformat=empty}
\caption{Figure 2}
\end{center}
\end{figure}
\item Find the coordinates of all the maximum and minimum points on this curve.

\begin{figure}[h]
\begin{center}
  \includegraphics[alt={},max width=\textwidth]{0396f61a-b844-40ed-98d1-82ee2d8a6807-5_432_942_1535_589}
\captionsetup{labelformat=empty}
\caption{Figure 3}
\end{center}
\end{figure}

The region $R$, bounded by $y = 2$ and $y = \mathrm { f } ( x )$, is shown shaded in Figure 3.
\item Find the area of $R$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel AEA 2010 Q7 [21]}}