CAIE P1 2020 March — Question 7 6 marks

Exam BoardCAIE
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2020
SessionMarch
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCircles
TypeArea of region bounded by circle and line
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard sector/segment area problem requiring identification of geometric components (finding OC using right triangle, then subtracting two sector areas). It involves routine application of sector area formula and basic trigonometry with no novel insight required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.05d Radians: arc length s=r*theta and sector area A=1/2 r^2 theta

7 \includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{01b98496-a717-4c68-8489-42d2203b700f-08_574_689_260_726} The diagram shows a sector \(A O B\) which is part of a circle with centre \(O\) and radius 6 cm and with angle \(A O B = 0.8\) radians. The point \(C\) on \(O B\) is such that \(A C\) is perpendicular to \(O B\). The arc \(C D\) is part of a circle with centre \(O\), where \(D\) lies on \(O A\). Find the area of the shaded region.

Question 7:
AnswerMarks Guidance
\(OC = 6\cos 0.8 = 4.18(0)\)M1A1 SOI
Area sector \(OCD = \frac{1}{2}(\text{their}\,4.18)^2 \times 0.8\)\*M1 OE
\(\triangle OCA = \frac{1}{2}\times 6 \times \text{their}\,4.18\times\sin 0.8\)M1 OE
Required area \(= \text{their}\,\triangle OCA - \text{their sector}\,OCD\)DM1 SOI. If not seen *their* areas of sector and triangle must be seen
2.01A1 CWO. Allow or better e.g. 2.0064
Total: 6
## Question 7:

| $OC = 6\cos 0.8 = 4.18(0)$ | M1A1 | SOI |
|---|---|---|
| Area sector $OCD = \frac{1}{2}(\text{their}\,4.18)^2 \times 0.8$ | \*M1 | OE |
| $\triangle OCA = \frac{1}{2}\times 6 \times \text{their}\,4.18\times\sin 0.8$ | M1 | OE |
| Required area $= \text{their}\,\triangle OCA - \text{their sector}\,OCD$ | DM1 | SOI. If not seen *their* areas of sector and triangle must be seen |
| 2.01 | A1 | CWO. Allow or better e.g. 2.0064 |
| **Total: 6** | | |

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7\\
\includegraphics[max width=\textwidth, alt={}, center]{01b98496-a717-4c68-8489-42d2203b700f-08_574_689_260_726}

The diagram shows a sector $A O B$ which is part of a circle with centre $O$ and radius 6 cm and with angle $A O B = 0.8$ radians. The point $C$ on $O B$ is such that $A C$ is perpendicular to $O B$. The arc $C D$ is part of a circle with centre $O$, where $D$ lies on $O A$.

Find the area of the shaded region.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{CAIE P1 2020 Q7 [6]}}