Edexcel FP1 2013 June — Question 1 4 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleFP1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2013
SessionJune
Marks4
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicMatrices
TypeSingular matrix conditions
DifficultyModerate -0.5 This is a straightforward application of the singular matrix condition (determinant = 0). Students need to calculate det(M) = x(4x-11) - (x-2)(3x-6), set it equal to zero, and solve the resulting quadratic. While it requires careful algebraic manipulation, it's a standard textbook exercise with no conceptual difficulty beyond knowing that singular means det = 0.
Spec4.03l Singular/non-singular matrices

1. $$\mathbf { M } = \left( \begin{array} { c c } x & x - 2 \\ 3 x - 6 & 4 x - 11 \end{array} \right)$$ Given that the matrix \(\mathbf { M }\) is singular, find the possible values of \(x\).

Question 1:
Matrix \(\mathbf{M} = \begin{pmatrix} x & x-2 \\ 3x-6 & 4x-11 \end{pmatrix}\)
AnswerMarks Guidance
Answer/WorkingMark Guidance
\(\det\mathbf{M} = x(4x-11) - (3x-6)(x-2)\)M1 Correct attempt at determinant
\(x^2 + x - 12 \ (=0)\)A1 Correct 3 term quadratic
\((x+4)(x-3) \ (=0) \rightarrow x = \ldots\)M1 Their \(3TQ = 0\) and attempts to solve relevant quadratic using factorisation or completing the square or correct quadratic formula leading to \(x =\)
\(x = -4, \ x = 3\)A1 Both values correct
Additional Notes:
- \(x(4x-11) = (3x-6)(x-2)\) award first M1
- \(\pm(x^2 + x - 12)\) seen award first M1A1
- Both correct with no working: 4/4; only one correct: 0/4
Total: 4 marks
## Question 1:

Matrix $\mathbf{M} = \begin{pmatrix} x & x-2 \\ 3x-6 & 4x-11 \end{pmatrix}$

| Answer/Working | Mark | Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| $\det\mathbf{M} = x(4x-11) - (3x-6)(x-2)$ | M1 | Correct attempt at determinant |
| $x^2 + x - 12 \ (=0)$ | A1 | Correct 3 term quadratic |
| $(x+4)(x-3) \ (=0) \rightarrow x = \ldots$ | M1 | Their $3TQ = 0$ and attempts to solve relevant quadratic using factorisation or completing the square or correct quadratic formula leading to $x =$ |
| $x = -4, \ x = 3$ | A1 | Both values correct |

**Additional Notes:**

- $x(4x-11) = (3x-6)(x-2)$ award first M1
- $\pm(x^2 + x - 12)$ seen award first M1A1
- Both correct with no working: 4/4; only one correct: 0/4

**Total: 4 marks**
1.

$$\mathbf { M } = \left( \begin{array} { c c } 
x & x - 2 \\
3 x - 6 & 4 x - 11
\end{array} \right)$$

Given that the matrix $\mathbf { M }$ is singular, find the possible values of $x$.\\

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel FP1 2013 Q1 [4]}}