Edexcel P1 2023 October — Question 7 10 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleP1 (Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2023
SessionOctober
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicChain Rule
TypeFind curve equation from derivative
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a straightforward integration problem requiring algebraic simplification of the derivative, followed by routine integration of polynomial terms and application of a boundary condition. Part (a) involves simple substitution and finding a normal line equation. While it requires multiple steps, all techniques are standard P1 procedures with no conceptual challenges or novel insights needed.
Spec1.07a Derivative as gradient: of tangent to curve1.07l Derivative of ln(x): and related functions1.07m Tangents and normals: gradient and equations1.08a Fundamental theorem of calculus: integration as reverse of differentiation1.08b Integrate x^n: where n != -1 and sums

  1. The curve \(C\) has equation \(y = \mathrm { f } ( x )\) where \(x > 0\)
Given that
  • \(f ^ { \prime } ( x ) = \frac { 4 x ^ { 2 } + 10 - 7 x ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } } } { 4 x ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } } }\)
  • the point \(P ( 4 , - 1 )\) lies on \(C\)
    1. (i) find the value of the gradient of \(C\) at \(P\) (ii) Hence find the equation of the normal to \(C\) at \(P\), giving your answer in the form \(a x + b y + c = 0\) where \(a , b\) and \(c\) are integers to be found.
    2. Find \(\mathrm { f } ( x )\).

\begin{enumerate}
  \item The curve $C$ has equation $y = \mathrm { f } ( x )$ where $x > 0$
\end{enumerate}

Given that

\begin{itemize}
  \item $f ^ { \prime } ( x ) = \frac { 4 x ^ { 2 } + 10 - 7 x ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } } } { 4 x ^ { \frac { 1 } { 2 } } }$
  \item the point $P ( 4 , - 1 )$ lies on $C$\\
(a) (i) find the value of the gradient of $C$ at $P$\\
(ii) Hence find the equation of the normal to $C$ at $P$, giving your answer in the form $a x + b y + c = 0$ where $a , b$ and $c$ are integers to be found.\\
(b) Find $\mathrm { f } ( x )$.
\end{itemize}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel P1 2023 Q7 [10]}}