OCR FS1 AS 2021 June — Question 4 9 marks

Exam BoardOCR
ModuleFS1 AS (Further Statistics 1 AS)
Year2021
SessionJune
Marks9
TopicChi-squared goodness of fit
TypeChi-squared with algebraic frequencies
DifficultyChallenging +1.2 This is a chi-squared goodness-of-fit test requiring students to set up hypotheses, calculate expected frequencies for U(20), form the test statistic as a function of y, and solve an inequality involving the critical value. While it involves multiple steps and algebraic manipulation of the chi-squared statistic, the underlying concepts are standard FS1 material with no novel insights required—just systematic application of the test procedure.
Spec5.06c Fit other distributions: discrete and continuous

The table shows the results of a random sample drawn from a population which is thought to have the distribution \(U(20)\).
Range\(1 \leq x \leq 8\)\(9 \leq x \leq 12\)\(13 \leq x \leq 20\)
Observed frequency12\(y\)\(28 - y\)
Find the range of values of \(y\) for which the data are not consistent with the distribution at the \(5\%\) significance level. [9]

The table shows the results of a random sample drawn from a population which is thought to have the distribution $U(20)$.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
Range & $1 \leq x \leq 8$ & $9 \leq x \leq 12$ & $13 \leq x \leq 20$ \\
\hline
Observed frequency & 12 & $y$ & $28 - y$ \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Find the range of values of $y$ for which the data are not consistent with the distribution at the $5\%$ significance level. [9]

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR FS1 AS 2021 Q4 [9]}}