SPS SPS FM Pure 2022 February — Question 3 9 marks

Exam BoardSPS
ModuleSPS FM Pure (SPS FM Pure)
Year2022
SessionFebruary
Marks9
TopicVectors 3D & Lines
TypeLine-plane intersection and related angle/perpendicularity
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard Further Maths vectors question testing routine techniques: finding line-plane intersection by substitution, calculating angle between line and plane using dot product formula, and finding a line perpendicular to a given direction and parallel to a plane using cross product. All parts follow textbook methods with no novel insight required, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec4.04a Line equations: 2D and 3D, cartesian and vector forms4.04b Plane equations: cartesian and vector forms4.04d Angles: between planes and between line and plane

The line \(l_1\) has equation \(\mathbf{r} = \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ -3 \\ 3 \end{pmatrix} + \lambda \begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ 2 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix}\). The plane \(\Pi\) has equation \(\mathbf{r} \cdot \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ 1 \\ -3 \end{pmatrix} = 4\).
  1. Find the position vector of the point of intersection of \(l_1\) and \(\Pi\). [3]
  2. Find the acute angle between \(l_1\) and \(\Pi\). [3]
\(A\) is the point on \(l_1\) where \(\lambda = 1\). \(l_2\) is the line with the following properties. • \(l_2\) passes through \(A\) • \(l_2\) is perpendicular to \(l_1\) • \(l_2\) is parallel to \(\Pi\)
  1. Find, in vector form, the equation of \(l_2\). [3]

The line $l_1$ has equation $\mathbf{r} = \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ -3 \\ 3 \end{pmatrix} + \lambda \begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ 2 \\ -2 \end{pmatrix}$.

The plane $\Pi$ has equation $\mathbf{r} \cdot \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ 1 \\ -3 \end{pmatrix} = 4$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the position vector of the point of intersection of $l_1$ and $\Pi$. [3]

\item Find the acute angle between $l_1$ and $\Pi$. [3]
\end{enumerate}

$A$ is the point on $l_1$ where $\lambda = 1$.

$l_2$ is the line with the following properties.
• $l_2$ passes through $A$
• $l_2$ is perpendicular to $l_1$
• $l_2$ is parallel to $\Pi$

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\setcounter{enumi}{2}
\item Find, in vector form, the equation of $l_2$. [3]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{SPS SPS FM Pure 2022 Q3 [9]}}