AQA AS Paper 2 2023 June — Question 9 6 marks

Exam BoardAQA
ModuleAS Paper 2 (AS Paper 2)
Year2023
SessionJune
Marks6
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicInequalities
TypeRational inequality algebraically
DifficultyEasy -1.2 This is a straightforward inverse proportion question requiring basic algebraic manipulation. Part (a) is trivial verification (1 mark), part (b) involves finding a constant for a second inverse proportion then solving a simple inequality (standard AS technique), and part (c) is interpretation. The question is entirely procedural with no problem-solving insight required, making it easier than average for AS level.
Spec1.02r Proportional relationships: and their graphs

A craft artist is producing items and selling them in a local market. The selling price, £P, of an item is inversely proportional to the number of items produced, \(n\)
  1. When \(n = 10\), \(P = 24\) Show that \(P = \frac{240}{n}\) [1 mark]
  2. The production cost, £C, of an item is inversely proportional to the square of the number of items produced, \(n\) When \(n = 10\), \(C = 60\) Find the set of values of \(n\) for which \(P > C\) [4 marks]
  3. Explain the significance to the craft artist of the range of values found in part (b). [1 mark]

Question 9:

AnswerMarks
9(a)Forms inverse proportion
equation for P and substitutes
given values to obtain given
result
AnswerMarks Guidance
AG2.1 B1
P =
n
k
24 =
10
k = 240
240
P =
n
AnswerMarks Guidance
Subtotal1
QMarking instructions AO

AnswerMarks
9(b)Forms inverse proportion
equation for C and substitutes
given value
PI by sight of 25 with or without
AnswerMarks Guidance
inequalities1.1a M1
C =
n2
l
60 =
100
l = 6000
240 6000
>
n n2
240n > 6000
n > 25
Obtains correct value of
constant of proportionality
PI by sight of 25 with or without
AnswerMarks Guidance
inequalities1.1b A1
Forms inequality linking P and
their C. Condone equality at
this stage.
Or
Shows an attempt at trial and
error to solve the inequality
Condone equality at this stage.
Or
States n > 25 n = 25 or n ≥ 25
AnswerMarks Guidance
only1.1a M1
Obtains n > 25 ignore any extra
inequality containing 0
AnswerMarks Guidance
CAO1.1b A1
Subtotal4
QMarking instructions AO

AnswerMarks
9(c)Identifies correctly the number
of items that need to be sold to
make a profit corresponding to
their range of n from part (b)
AnswerMarks Guidance
Providing n > 0 OE3.5a E1F
more than 25 items
AnswerMarks Guidance
Subtotal1
Question 9 Total6
QMarking instructions AO
Question 9:
--- 9(a) ---
9(a) | Forms inverse proportion
equation for P and substitutes
given values to obtain given
result
AG | 2.1 | B1 | k
P =
n
k
24 =
10
k = 240
240
P =
n
Subtotal | 1
Q | Marking instructions | AO | Marks | Typical solution
--- 9(b) ---
9(b) | Forms inverse proportion
equation for C and substitutes
given value
PI by sight of 25 with or without
inequalities | 1.1a | M1 | l
C =
n2
l
60 =
100
l = 6000
240 6000
>
n n2
240n > 6000
n > 25
Obtains correct value of
constant of proportionality
PI by sight of 25 with or without
inequalities | 1.1b | A1
Forms inequality linking P and
their C. Condone equality at
this stage.
Or
Shows an attempt at trial and
error to solve the inequality
Condone equality at this stage.
Or
States n > 25 n = 25 or n ≥ 25
only | 1.1a | M1
Obtains n > 25 ignore any extra
inequality containing 0
CAO | 1.1b | A1
Subtotal | 4
Q | Marking instructions | AO | Marks | Typical solution
--- 9(c) ---
9(c) | Identifies correctly the number
of items that need to be sold to
make a profit corresponding to
their range of n from part (b)
Providing n > 0 OE | 3.5a | E1F | The artist makes a profit if they sell
more than 25 items
Subtotal | 1
Question 9 Total | 6
Q | Marking instructions | AO | Marks | Typical solution
A craft artist is producing items and selling them in a local market.

The selling price, £P, of an item is inversely proportional to the number of items produced, $n$

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item When $n = 10$, $P = 24$

Show that $P = \frac{240}{n}$ [1 mark]

\item The production cost, £C, of an item is inversely proportional to the square of the number of items produced, $n$

When $n = 10$, $C = 60$

Find the set of values of $n$ for which $P > C$ [4 marks]

\item Explain the significance to the craft artist of the range of values found in part (b). [1 mark]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA AS Paper 2 2023 Q9 [6]}}