AQA FP2 2013 January — Question 2 10 marks

Exam BoardAQA
ModuleFP2 (Further Pure Mathematics 2)
Year2013
SessionJanuary
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicComplex Numbers Argand & Loci
TypeIntersection of two loci
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward Further Maths question on complex loci requiring standard techniques: verification by substitution, sketching a circle and half-line, and finding a second intersection using geometric symmetry or simple algebra. While it involves FP2 content, the individual steps are routine with no novel problem-solving required.
Spec4.02k Argand diagrams: geometric interpretation4.02o Loci in Argand diagram: circles, half-lines

Two loci, \(L_1\) and \(L_2\), in an Argand diagram are given by $$L_1 : |z + 6 - 5\text{i}| = 4\sqrt{2}$$ $$L_2 : \arg(z + \text{i}) = \frac{3\pi}{4}$$ The point \(P\) represents the complex number \(-2 + \text{i}\).
  1. Verify that the point \(P\) is a point of intersection of \(L_1\) and \(L_2\). [2 marks]
  2. Sketch \(L_1\) and \(L_2\) on one Argand diagram. [6 marks]
  3. The point \(Q\) is also a point of intersection of \(L_1\) and \(L_2\). Find the complex number that is represented by \(Q\). [2 marks]

Two loci, $L_1$ and $L_2$, in an Argand diagram are given by
$$L_1 : |z + 6 - 5\text{i}| = 4\sqrt{2}$$
$$L_2 : \arg(z + \text{i}) = \frac{3\pi}{4}$$

The point $P$ represents the complex number $-2 + \text{i}$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Verify that the point $P$ is a point of intersection of $L_1$ and $L_2$. [2 marks]

\item Sketch $L_1$ and $L_2$ on one Argand diagram. [6 marks]

\item The point $Q$ is also a point of intersection of $L_1$ and $L_2$. Find the complex number that is represented by $Q$. [2 marks]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{AQA FP2 2013 Q2 [10]}}