OCR MEI C2 2013 January — Question 10 11 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC2 (Core Mathematics 2)
Year2013
SessionJanuary
Marks11
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicTangents, normals and gradients
TypeNormal meets curve/axis — further geometry
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard C2 calculus question combining differentiation (finding normal), coordinate geometry (line equations), and integration (area under curve). All techniques are routine: find derivative, use perpendicular gradient, integrate polynomial. The multi-step nature and 11 marks elevate it slightly above average, but no novel insight is required—it's a textbook exercise testing standard methods.
Spec1.07m Tangents and normals: gradient and equations1.08e Area between curve and x-axis: using definite integrals

Fig. 10 shows a sketch of the curve \(y = x^2 - 4x + 3\). The point A on the curve has \(x\)-coordinate 4. At point B the curve crosses the \(x\)-axis. \includegraphics{figure_10}
  1. Use calculus to find the equation of the normal to the curve at A and show that this normal intersects the \(x\)-axis at C\((16, 0)\). [6]
  2. Find the area of the region ABC bounded by the curve, the normal at A and the \(x\)-axis. [5]

Fig. 10 shows a sketch of the curve $y = x^2 - 4x + 3$. The point A on the curve has $x$-coordinate 4. At point B the curve crosses the $x$-axis.

\includegraphics{figure_10}

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Use calculus to find the equation of the normal to the curve at A and show that this normal intersects the $x$-axis at C$(16, 0)$. [6]
\item Find the area of the region ABC bounded by the curve, the normal at A and the $x$-axis. [5]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C2 2013 Q10 [11]}}