OCR MEI C1 — Question 3 12 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Marks12
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicCompleting the square and sketching
TypeTangent to curve: find equation
DifficultyModerate -0.8 This is a standard C1 completing-the-square question with routine follow-up parts. Part (i) is textbook completing the square, (ii)-(iii) are direct applications, and (iv) involves solving a quadratic equation and recognizing a repeated root indicates tangency—all well-practiced techniques with no novel insight required. Easier than average A-level questions.
Spec1.02c Simultaneous equations: two variables by elimination and substitution1.02e Complete the square: quadratic polynomials and turning points1.02n Sketch curves: simple equations including polynomials

  1. Express \(x^2 - 6x + 2\) in the form \((x - a)^2 - b\). [3]
  2. State the coordinates of the turning point on the graph of \(y = x^2 - 6x + 2\). [2]
  3. Sketch the graph of \(y = x^2 - 6x + 2\). You need not state the coordinates of the points where the graph intersects the \(x\)-axis. [2]
  4. Solve the simultaneous equations \(y = x^2 - 6x + 2\) and \(y = 2x - 14\). Hence show that the line \(y = 2x - 14\) is a tangent to the curve \(y = x^2 - 6x + 2\). [5]

Question 3:
AnswerMarks
3ii
iii
AnswerMarks
iv3
1+1
G1
G1
M1
M1
M1
A1
AnswerMarks
A1mark final answer; 1 for a = 3,
2 for b = 7 or M1 for −32 + 2;
bod 3 for (x − 3) − 7
accept (0, 2) o.e. seen in this part [eg
in table] if 2 not marked as intercept
on graph
accept 3 and −7 marked on axes
level with turning pt., or better; no ft
for (0, 2) as min
or their (i) = 2x − 14
dep on first M1; condone one error
or correct use of formula, giving
equal roots; allow (x + 4)2 o.e.
ft x2 + 8x + 16
if M0M0M0, allow SC2 for showing
(4, −6) is on both graphs (need to go
on to show line is tgt to earn more)
or for use of calculus to show grad of
AnswerMarks
line and curve are same when x = 43
2
2
5
12
Question 3:
3 | ii
iii
iv | 3
1+1
G1
G1
M1
M1
M1
A1
A1 | mark final answer; 1 for a = 3,
2 for b = 7 or M1 for −32 + 2;
bod 3 for (x − 3) − 7
accept (0, 2) o.e. seen in this part [eg
in table] if 2 not marked as intercept
on graph
accept 3 and −7 marked on axes
level with turning pt., or better; no ft
for (0, 2) as min
or their (i) = 2x − 14
dep on first M1; condone one error
or correct use of formula, giving
equal roots; allow (x + 4)2 o.e.
ft x2 + 8x + 16
if M0M0M0, allow SC2 for showing
(4, −6) is on both graphs (need to go
on to show line is tgt to earn more)
or for use of calculus to show grad of
line and curve are same when x = 4 | 3
2
2
5
12
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Express $x^2 - 6x + 2$ in the form $(x - a)^2 - b$. [3]
\item State the coordinates of the turning point on the graph of $y = x^2 - 6x + 2$. [2]
\item Sketch the graph of $y = x^2 - 6x + 2$. You need not state the coordinates of the points where the graph intersects the $x$-axis. [2]
\item Solve the simultaneous equations $y = x^2 - 6x + 2$ and $y = 2x - 14$. Hence show that the line $y = 2x - 14$ is a tangent to the curve $y = x^2 - 6x + 2$. [5]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C1  Q3 [12]}}