OCR MEI C1 2012 June — Question 12 13 marks

Exam BoardOCR MEI
ModuleC1 (Core Mathematics 1)
Year2012
SessionJune
Marks13
PaperDownload PDF ↗
Mark schemeDownload PDF ↗
TopicFactor & Remainder Theorem
TypeGiven factor, find all roots
DifficultyModerate -0.3 This is a structured multi-part question with clear guidance at each step. Part (i) is routine graph sketching, part (ii) is straightforward algebraic manipulation to form a cubic, and part (iii) explicitly gives one root and asks for standard factor theorem application followed by solving a quadratic. While it combines several techniques, each step is standard and well-signposted, making it slightly easier than average.
Spec1.02j Manipulate polynomials: expanding, factorising, division, factor theorem1.02o Sketch reciprocal curves: y=a/x and y=a/x^21.02q Use intersection points: of graphs to solve equations

\includegraphics{figure_12} Fig. 12 shows the graph of \(y = \frac{-1}{x - 3}\).
  1. Draw accurately, on the copy of Fig. 12, the graph of \(y = x^2 - 4x + 1\) for \(-1 < x < 5\). Use your graph to estimate the coordinates of the intersections of \(y = \frac{-1}{x - 3}\) and \(y = x^2 - 4x + 1\). [5]
  2. Show algebraically that, where the curves intersect, \(x^3 - 7x^2 + 13x - 4 = 0\). [3]
  3. Use the fact that \(x = 4\) is a root of \(x^3 - 7x^2 + 13x - 4 = 0\) to find a quadratic factor of \(x^3 - 7x^2 + 13x - 4\). Hence find the exact values of the other two roots of this equation. [5]

\includegraphics{figure_12}

Fig. 12 shows the graph of $y = \frac{-1}{x - 3}$.

\begin{enumerate}[label=(\roman*)]
\item Draw accurately, on the copy of Fig. 12, the graph of $y = x^2 - 4x + 1$ for $-1 < x < 5$. Use your graph to estimate the coordinates of the intersections of $y = \frac{-1}{x - 3}$ and $y = x^2 - 4x + 1$. [5]
\item Show algebraically that, where the curves intersect, $x^3 - 7x^2 + 13x - 4 = 0$. [3]
\item Use the fact that $x = 4$ is a root of $x^3 - 7x^2 + 13x - 4 = 0$ to find a quadratic factor of $x^3 - 7x^2 + 13x - 4$. Hence find the exact values of the other two roots of this equation. [5]
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{OCR MEI C1 2012 Q12 [13]}}